Diocese of Durham: Difference between revisions
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'''DIOCESE OF DURHAM''' | '''DIOCESE OF DURHAM''' | ||
Country : [[Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United Kingdom|United Kingdom]]<br> | Country: [[Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United Kingdom|United Kingdom]]<br> | ||
Denomination : [[:Category:Anglican heraldry|Anglican]] (until 1561 [[:Category:Catholic heraldry|Roman Catholic]]) | Denomination: [[:Category:Anglican heraldry|Anglican]] (until 1561 [[:Category:Catholic heraldry|Roman Catholic]]) | ||
Established : 635 as Diocese of Lindisfarne<br> | Established: 635 as Diocese of Lindisfarne<br> | ||
Renamed 882 to Diocese of Lindisfarne in Chester-le-Street<br> | Renamed 882 to Diocese of Lindisfarne in Chester-le-Street<br> | ||
Renamed 995 to Diocese of Durham<br> | Renamed 995 to Diocese of Durham<br> | ||
Line 21: | Line 19: | ||
The arms were recorded at the College of Arms in 1530, but were already used by the Catholic Bishops. | The arms were recorded at the College of Arms in 1530, but were already used by the Catholic Bishops. | ||
The arms appears first in the Seal of Robert Nevill, | The arms appears first in the Seal of [[Robert Nevill]], bishop from 1438-1457. The lions might come from the arms of Thomas Hatfield, bishop from 1345-1381. | ||
Arms with the field red and the cross and lions silver is also said to be the arms of St. Denys bishop and martyr. The Bishop of Durham alone among English Bishops has the right to have a coronet about the rim of the mitre. This in remembrance of the Palatine authority exercised by the Bishops until 1835. | |||
====Arms of Roman Catholic Bishops==== | ====Arms of Roman Catholic Bishops==== | ||
<gallery perrow=0> | <gallery perrow=0> | ||
File:Durham-stclais.jpg|[[William of Saint Calais]] (1080-1096) | |||
File:Durham-flambard.jpg|[[Ranulf Flambard]] (1099-1128) | |||
File:Durham-rufus.jpg|[[Geoffrey Rufus]] (1133-1140) | |||
File:Durham-stbarbara.jpg|[[William of Saint Barbara]] (1143-1152) | |||
File:Durham-puiset.jpg|[[Hugh de Puiset]] (1153-1195) | |||
File:Durham-poictou.jpg|[[Philip of Poictou]] (1195-1208) | |||
File:Durham-marsh.jpg|[[Richard Marsh]] (1217-1226) | |||
File:Chichester-poor.jpg|[[Richard le Poor]] (1228-1237) | |||
File:Durham-farnham.jpg|[[Nicolas Farnham]] (1241-1249) | |||
File:Durham-kirkham.jpg|[[Walter Kirkham]] (1249-1260) | |||
File:Durham-stichill.jpg|[[Robert de Stichill]] (1260-1274) | |||
File:Durham-holyisland.jpg|[[Robert of Holy Island]] (1274-1283) | |||
File:Durham-bek.jpg|[[Antony Bek]] (1283-1311 ) | File:Durham-bek.jpg|[[Antony Bek]] (1283-1311 ) | ||
File:Durham-kellaw.jpg|[[Richard Kellaw]] (1311-1316) | File:Durham-kellaw.jpg|[[Richard Kellaw]] (1311-1316) | ||
Line 39: | Line 49: | ||
File:Durham-dudley.jpg|[[William Dudley]] (1476-1483) | File:Durham-dudley.jpg|[[William Dudley]] (1476-1483) | ||
File:Durham-shirwood.jpg|[[John Shirwood]] (1484-1493) | File:Durham-shirwood.jpg|[[John Shirwood]] (1484-1493) | ||
File:Durham-fox.jpg|[[Richard | File:Durham-fox.jpg|[[Richard Foxe]] (1494-1501) | ||
File:Durham-senhouse.jpg|[[William Senhouse]] (1502-1505) | File:Durham-senhouse.jpg|[[William Senhouse]] (1502-1505) | ||
File:Durham-bainbridge.jpg|[[Christopher Bainbridge]] (1507-1508) | File:Durham-bainbridge.jpg|[[Christopher Bainbridge]] (1507-1508) | ||
File:Durham-ruthall.jpg|[[Thomas Ruthall]] (1509-1523) | File:Durham-ruthall.jpg|[[Thomas Ruthall]] (1509-1523) | ||
File:york-wolsey.jpg|[[Thomas Wolsey]] (1523-1529, Administrator) | File:york-wolsey.jpg|[[Thomas Wolsey]] (1523-1529, Administrator) | ||
File:Durham- | File:Durham-tunstall1.jpg|[[Cuthbert Tunstall]] (1530-1559) | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
====Arms of Anglican Bishops==== | ====Arms of Anglican Bishops==== | ||
<gallery perrow=0> | <gallery perrow=0> | ||
File:Durham-pilkington.jpg|[[James Pilkington]] (1561-1576) | |||
File:Carlisle-barnes.jpg|[[Richard Barnes]] (1577-1587) | |||
File:Bangor-hutton.jpg|[[Matthew Hutton]] (1589-1595) | |||
File:York-matthew.jpg|[[Tobias Matthew]] (1595-1606) | |||
File:Durham-james.jpg|[[William James]] (1606-1617) | |||
File:Lichfield-neile.jpg|[[Richard Neile]] (1617-1627) | |||
File:Lincoln-montaigne.jpg|[[George Montaigne]] (1627-1628) | |||
File:Oxford-howson.jpg|[[John Howson]] (1628-1632) | |||
File:Lichfield-morton.jpg|[[Thomas Morton]] (1632-1646) | |||
File:Durham-cosin.jpg|[[John Cosin]] (1660-1672) | |||
File:Durham-crew.jpg|[[Nathaniel Crew]] (1674-1722) | |||
File:Oxford-talbot.jpg|[[William Talbot]] (1722-1730) | |||
File:Lichfield-chandler.jpg|[[Edward Chandler]] (1730-1750) | |||
File:Bristol-butler.jpg|[[Joseph Butler]] (1750-1752) | |||
File:Stdavids-trevor.jpg|[[Richard Trevor]] (1752-1771) | |||
File:Bangor-egerton.jpg|[[John Egerton]] (1771-1787) | |||
File:Durham-thurlow.png|[[Thomas Thurlow]] (1787-1791) | File:Durham-thurlow.png|[[Thomas Thurlow]] (1787-1791) | ||
File:Llandaff-barrington.jpg|[[Shute Barrington]] (1791-1826) | |||
No image|[[Charles Longley]] (1856-1860) | File:Llandaff-mildert.jpg|[[William Van Mildert]] (1826-1836) | ||
File:Chichester-maltby.jpg|[[Edward Maltby]] (1836-1856) | |||
No image|[[Charles Thomas Longley]] (1856-1860) | |||
File: | File:Carlisle-villiers.jpg|[[Henry Villiers]] (1860-1861) | ||
File:Gloucester-baring.jpg|[[Charles Baring]] (1861-1879) | |||
File:Durham-lightfoot.jpg|[[Joseph Barber Lightfoot]] (1879-1889) | |||
No image|[[Brooke Westcott]] (1890-1901) | No image|[[Brooke Westcott]] (1890-1901) | ||
No image|[[Handley Moule]] (1901-1920) | No image|[[Handley Moule]] (1901-1920) | ||
Line 72: | Line 99: | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
[[Heraldic literature - Ecclesiastical heraldry|'''Literature''']]: | |||
{{religion}} | |||
{{media}} Image from [[Wills's Arms of the Bishopric]]. | |||
[[Category:Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United Kingdom]] | [[Category:Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United Kingdom]] |
Latest revision as of 08:12, 11 August 2024
DIOCESE OF DURHAM
Country: United Kingdom
Denomination: Anglican (until 1561 Roman Catholic)
Established: 635 as Diocese of Lindisfarne
Renamed 882 to Diocese of Lindisfarne in Chester-le-Street
Renamed 995 to Diocese of Durham
Suppressed 1552
Re-established 1554
Suppressed 1559 and continued in 1561 as an Anglican diocese
Official blazon
Azure, a cross Or between four lions rampant argent.
Origin/meaning
The arms were recorded at the College of Arms in 1530, but were already used by the Catholic Bishops.
The arms appears first in the Seal of Robert Nevill, bishop from 1438-1457. The lions might come from the arms of Thomas Hatfield, bishop from 1345-1381.
Arms with the field red and the cross and lions silver is also said to be the arms of St. Denys bishop and martyr. The Bishop of Durham alone among English Bishops has the right to have a coronet about the rim of the mitre. This in remembrance of the Palatine authority exercised by the Bishops until 1835.
Arms of Roman Catholic Bishops
William of Saint Calais (1080-1096)
Ranulf Flambard (1099-1128)
Geoffrey Rufus (1133-1140)
William of Saint Barbara (1143-1152)
Hugh de Puiset (1153-1195)
Philip of Poictou (1195-1208)
Richard Marsh (1217-1226)
Richard le Poor (1228-1237)
Nicolas Farnham (1241-1249)
Walter Kirkham (1249-1260)
Robert de Stichill (1260-1274)
Robert of Holy Island (1274-1283)
Antony Bek (1283-1311 )
Richard Kellaw (1311-1316)
Louis de Beaumont (1317-1333)
Richard de Bury (1333-1345)
Thomas Hatfield (1345-1381)
John Fordham (1381-1388)
Walter Skirlaw (1388-1406)
Thomas Langley (1406-1437)
Robert Neville (1437-1457)
Lawrence Booth (1457-1476)
William Dudley (1476-1483)
John Shirwood (1484-1493)
Richard Foxe (1494-1501)
William Senhouse (1502-1505)
Christopher Bainbridge (1507-1508)
Thomas Ruthall (1509-1523)
Thomas Wolsey (1523-1529, Administrator)
Cuthbert Tunstall (1530-1559)
Arms of Anglican Bishops
James Pilkington (1561-1576)
Richard Barnes (1577-1587)
Matthew Hutton (1589-1595)
Tobias Matthew (1595-1606)
William James (1606-1617)
Richard Neile (1617-1627)
George Montaigne (1627-1628)
John Howson (1628-1632)
Thomas Morton (1632-1646)
John Cosin (1660-1672)
Nathaniel Crew (1674-1722)
William Talbot (1722-1730)
Edward Chandler (1730-1750)
Joseph Butler (1750-1752)
Richard Trevor (1752-1771)
John Egerton (1771-1787)
Thomas Thurlow (1787-1791)
Shute Barrington (1791-1826)
William Van Mildert (1826-1836)
Edward Maltby (1836-1856)
- No image
Charles Thomas Longley (1856-1860)
Henry Villiers (1860-1861)
Charles Baring (1861-1879)
Joseph Barber Lightfoot (1879-1889)
- No image
Brooke Westcott (1890-1901)
- No image
Handley Moule (1901-1920)
- No image
Herbert Hensley Henson (1920-1939)
- No image
Alwyn Williams (1939-1952)
- No image
Arthur Michael Ramsey (1952-1956)
- No image
Maurice Harland (1956-1966)
- No image
Ian Ramsey (1966-1972)
- No image
John Stapylton Habgood (1973-1983)
- No image
David Edward Jenkins (1984-1994)
Michael Turnbull (1994-2003)
- No image
Nicholas Thomas Wright (2003-2010)
- No image
Justin Welby (2011-2013)
- No image
Paul Butler (2014-present)
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Index of the site Image from Wills's Arms of the Bishopric.