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Revision as of 06:40, 5 July 2015


Swiss heraldry portal



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Swiss heraldry portal


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Heraldry of the World

Swiss civic heraldry:



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NIDWALDEN

Nidwalde.jpg

Official blazon

Origin/meaning

Obwalden and Nidwalden originally were part of the Canton Unterwalden. The arms of Unterwalden were a shield divided horizontally of red and silver, and were derived from the banner. These arms were first mentioned in 1478.

After the division of Unterwalden, Obwalden continued the old arms and new arms were needed for Nidwalden. The new arms showed a double-key. The key itself is the symbol of St. Peter patron saint of Unterwalden and the oldest seal of Nidwalden, dating from the 14th century, showed St. Peter holding a key.

Nidwald2.jpg

The seal form 1291

The arms with the key have basically not changed since. The size and shape of the key on the other hand has changed considerably during the centuries.

Nidwalden.hagch.jpg

Variations of the arms in the Kaffee Hag albums 1914-1960
Nidwalden6.hagch.jpg


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Index of the site

Literature : Mühlmann, L. : Wappen und Fahnen der Schweiz, Bühler Verlag, Lengnau, 1977 and 1997.