Diocese of Durham: Difference between revisions

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{{religion}}
'''DIOCESE OF DURHAM'''
'''DIOCESE OF DURHAM'''


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The arms were recorded at the College of Arms in 1530, but were already used by the Catholic Bishops.  
The arms were recorded at the College of Arms in 1530, but were already used by the Catholic Bishops.  


The arms appears first in the Seal of Robert Nevill, Bishop 1438-1457. The Lions might come from the Arms of Thomas Hatfield Bishop 1345-1381.<br>
The arms appears first in the Seal of [[Robert Nevill]], bishop from 1438-1457. The lions might come from the arms of Thomas Hatfield, bishop from 1345-1381.
An arms with the Field Red and the Cross and Lions Silver is also said to be the Arms of St. Denys Bishop and Martyr. The Bishop of Durham alone amongst English Bishops has the right to have a Coronet about the Rim of the Mitre. This in rembrance of the Palatine authority exercised by the Bishops until 1835.


Arms with the field red and the cross and lions silver is also said to be the arms of St. Denys bishop and martyr. The Bishop of Durham alone among English Bishops has the right to have a coronet about the rim of the mitre. This in remembrance of the Palatine authority exercised by the Bishops until 1835.


====Arms of Roman Catholic Bishops====
====Arms of Roman Catholic Bishops====
<gallery perrow=0>
<gallery perrow=0>
File:Durham-stclais.jpg|[[William of Saint Calais]] (1080-1096)
File:Durham-flambard.jpg|[[Ranulf Flambard]] (1099-1128)
File:Durham-rufus.jpg|[[Geoffrey Rufus]] (1133-1140)
File:Durham-stbarbara.jpg|[[William of Saint Barbara]] (1143-1152)
File:Durham-puiset.jpg|[[Hugh de Puiset]] (1153-1195)
File:Durham-poictou.jpg|[[Philip of Poictou]] (1195-1208)
File:Durham-marsh.jpg|[[Richard Marsh]] (1217-1226)
File:Chichester-poor.jpg|[[Richard le Poor]] (1228-1237)
File:Durham-farnham.jpg|[[Nicolas Farnham]] (1241-1249)
File:Durham-kirkham.jpg|[[Walter Kirkham]] (1249-1260)
File:Durham-stichill.jpg|[[Robert de Stichill]] (1260-1274)
File:Durham-holyisland.jpg|[[Robert of Holy Island]] (1274-1283)
File:Durham-bek.jpg|[[Antony Bek]] (1283-1311 )
File:Durham-bek.jpg|[[Antony Bek]] (1283-1311 )
File:Durham-kellaw.jpg|[[Richard Kellaw]] (1311-1316)
File:Durham-kellaw.jpg|[[Richard Kellaw]] (1311-1316)
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File:Durham-dudley.jpg|[[William Dudley]] (1476-1483)
File:Durham-dudley.jpg|[[William Dudley]] (1476-1483)
File:Durham-shirwood.jpg|[[John Shirwood]] (1484-1493)
File:Durham-shirwood.jpg|[[John Shirwood]] (1484-1493)
File:Durham-fox.jpg|[[Richard Fox]] (1494-1501)
File:Durham-fox.jpg|[[Richard Foxe]] (1494-1501)
File:Durham-senhouse.jpg|[[William Senhouse]] (1502-1505)
File:Durham-senhouse.jpg|[[William Senhouse]] (1502-1505)
File:Durham-bainbridge.jpg|[[Christopher Bainbridge]] (1507-1508)
File:Durham-bainbridge.jpg|[[Christopher Bainbridge]] (1507-1508)
File:Durham-ruthall.jpg|[[Thomas Ruthall]] (1509-1523)
File:Durham-ruthall.jpg|[[Thomas Ruthall]] (1509-1523)
File:york-wolsey.jpg|[[Thomas Wolsey]] (1523-1529, Administrator)
File:york-wolsey.jpg|[[Thomas Wolsey]] (1523-1529, Administrator)
File:Durham-tunstall.jpg|[[Cuthbert Tunstall]] (1530-1559)
File:Durham-tunstall1.jpg|[[Cuthbert Tunstall]] (1530-1559)
</gallery>
</gallery>


====Arms of Anglican Bishops====
====Arms of Anglican Bishops====
<gallery perrow=0>
<gallery perrow=0>
File:Durham-pilkington.jpg|[[James Pilkington]] (1561-1576)
File:Carlisle-barnes.jpg|[[Richard Barnes]] (1577-1587)
File:Bangor-hutton.jpg|[[Matthew Hutton]] (1589-1595)
File:York-matthew.jpg|[[Tobias Matthew]] (1595-1606)
File:Durham-james.jpg|[[William James]] (1606-1617)
File:Lichfield-neile.jpg|[[Richard Neile]] (1617-1627)
File:Lincoln-montaigne.jpg|[[George Montaigne]] (1627-1628)
File:Oxford-howson.jpg|[[John Howson]] (1628-1632)
File:Lichfield-morton.jpg|[[Thomas Morton]] (1632-1646)
File:Durham-cosin.jpg|[[John Cosin]] (1660-1672)
File:Durham-crew.jpg|[[Nathaniel Crew]] (1674-1722)
File:Oxford-talbot.jpg|[[William Talbot]] (1722-1730)
File:Lichfield-chandler.jpg|[[Edward Chandler]] (1730-1750)
File:Bristol-butler.jpg|[[Joseph Butler]] (1750-1752)
File:Stdavids-trevor.jpg|[[Richard Trevor]] (1752-1771)
File:Bangor-egerton.jpg|[[John Egerton]] (1771-1787)
File:Durham-thurlow.png|[[Thomas Thurlow]] (1787-1791)
File:Durham-thurlow.png|[[Thomas Thurlow]] (1787-1791)
No image|[[Edward Maltby]] (1836-1856)
File:Llandaff-barrington.jpg|[[Shute Barrington]] (1791-1826)
No image|[[Charles Longley]] (1856-1860)
File:Llandaff-mildert.jpg|[[William Van Mildert]] (1826-1836)
No image|[[Henry Villiers]] (1860-1861)
File:Chichester-maltby.jpg|[[Edward Maltby]] (1836-1856)
No image|[[Charles Baring]] (1861-1879)
No image|[[Charles Thomas Longley]] (1856-1860)
File:Skanna0066.jpg|[[Joseph Barber Lightfoot]] (1879-1889)
File:Carlisle-villiers.jpg|[[Henry Villiers]] (1860-1861)
File:Gloucester-baring.jpg|[[Charles Baring]] (1861-1879)
File:Durham-lightfoot.jpg|[[Joseph Barber Lightfoot]] (1879-1889)
No image|[[Brooke Westcott]] (1890-1901)
No image|[[Brooke Westcott]] (1890-1901)
No image|[[Handley Moule]] (1901-1920)
No image|[[Handley Moule]] (1901-1920)
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</gallery>
</gallery>


{{media}}
[[Heraldic literature - Ecclesiastical heraldry|'''Literature''']]:


[[Heraldic literature - Ecclesiastical heraldry|Literature]] : Image from [[Wills's Arms of the Bishopric]].  
{{religion}}
{{media}} Image from [[Wills's Arms of the Bishopric]].  


[[Category:Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United Kingdom]]

Latest revision as of 13:13, 15 October 2023

DIOCESE OF DURHAM

Country : United Kingdom
Denomination : Anglican (until 1561 Roman Catholic)

Established : 635 as Diocese of Lindisfarne
Renamed 882 to Diocese of Lindisfarne in Chester-le-Street
Renamed 995 to Diocese of Durham
Suppressed 1552
Re-established 1554
Suppressed 1559 and continued in 1561 as an Anglican diocese

Arms (crest) of Diocese of Durham

Official blazon

Azure, a cross Or between four lions rampant argent.

Origin/meaning

The arms were recorded at the College of Arms in 1530, but were already used by the Catholic Bishops.

The arms appears first in the Seal of Robert Nevill, bishop from 1438-1457. The lions might come from the arms of Thomas Hatfield, bishop from 1345-1381.

Arms with the field red and the cross and lions silver is also said to be the arms of St. Denys bishop and martyr. The Bishop of Durham alone among English Bishops has the right to have a coronet about the rim of the mitre. This in remembrance of the Palatine authority exercised by the Bishops until 1835.

Arms of Roman Catholic Bishops

Arms of Anglican Bishops

Literature:

Religious or Ecclesiastical heraldry portal



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Index of the site Image from Wills's Arms of the Bishopric.

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