Backnang: Difference between revisions

410 bytes added ,  12:09, 10 September 2023
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|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}.jpg|center|350 px|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]
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<center>''' {{uc:{{PAGENAME}}}} '''</center><br>
'''Country''' : Germany [[File:germany.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br><br>
'''State''' : [[Baden-Württemberg]][[File:badenwur.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br><br>
'''District (Kreis)''' : [[Rems-Murr Kreis]][[File:remsmurr.kreis.jpg|60 px|right]]<br>(until 1972 [[Backnang (kreis)|Backnang]])<br><br><br>
'''Additions''':<br>
* 1936: [[Unterweissach]]
* 1941 Steinbach
* 1971 [[Maubach]]
* 1972 Heiningen
* 1972 Strümpfelbach
* 1972 Waldrems


 
{{#display_map:48.9458,9.4276|width=250|height=250|zoom=7}}
'''BACKNANG'''
|}
 
State : [[Baden-Württemberg]]<br/>
District (Kreis) : [[Rems-Murr Kreis]] (until 1972 [[Backnang (kreis)|Backnang]])<br/>
Additions : 1936: [[Unterweissach]]; 1941 Steinbach; 1971 [[Maubach]]; 1972 Heiningen, Strümpfelbach, Waldrems
 
[[File:backnang.jpg|center|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]


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===Origin/meaning===
===Origin/meaning===
The oldest seal of the city, dating from the early 14<sup>th</sup> century, shows a single eagle. In 1324 the town became part of Württemberg and soon thereafter the three deer antlers appeared. At first the antlers were in the proper colours (black on gold) , but in the 16th or 17<sup>th</sup> century the colours were changed. This was probably done to avoid confusion with the arms of Württemberg.
The oldest seal of the city, dating from the early 14<sup>th</sup> century, shows a single eagle. In 1324 the town became part of Württemberg and soon thereafter the three deer antlers appeared. At first the antlers were in the proper colours (black on gold) , but in the 16th or 17<sup>th</sup> century the colours were changed. This was probably done to avoid confusion with the arms of Württemberg.
The right part of the shield is probably derived from the arms of the St. Pancratius monastery in the town.
The right part of the shield is probably derived from the arms of the St. Pancratius monastery in the town.


{|align="center"
===Image Gallery===
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}1591.jpg|center|350 px|Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Coat of arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms in the Chorographia Württemberg (Wolleber, 1591)
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0>
|align="center"|[[File:backnang.hagd.jpg|center|Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Coat of arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]  <br/>The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925   
File:Backnang1535.jpg|alt=Wappen von Backnang/Arms (crest) of Backnang|The arms in 1535
|}
File:Backnang1591.jpg|alt=Wappen von Backnang/Arms (crest) of Backnang|The arms in the Chorographia Württemberg (Wolleber, 1591)
File:backnang.hagd.jpg|alt=Wappen von Backnang/Arms (crest) of Backnang|The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925   
</gallery>


[[Civic Heraldry Literature - Germany|'''Literature''']]: Stadler, 1964-1971, 8 volumes.
[[Civic Heraldry Literature - Germany|'''Literature''']]: Stadler, 1964-1971, 8 volumes.


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