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'''DIOCESE OF CHARLESTON''' (Dioecesis Carolopolitana) | |||
Country : [[Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United States|United States]]<br> | |||
Denomination : [[:Category:Catholic heraldry|Roman Catholic]] | |||
Established : 1820 | |||
[[File:charleston.us | [[File:charleston.us.png|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] | ||
===Official blazon=== | |||
Per bend or and gules, on a bend argent three crosses moline palewise sable, on a chief of the second a lion passant guardant of the first langued of the second. | |||
===Origin/meaning=== | |||
The arms are based on thosee of Pope [[Pius VII]] who established the See on July 20 1820. The pope was a member of the Chiaramonti family which bore a shield diagonally divided. Because Pius VII was a Benedictine monk the Diocese displayed in his arms three crosses moline, symbols of that ancient Order. | |||
To commemorate the See, named in honor of King Charles II of England, a golden lion of this sovereign is displayed on a red chief. This majestic beast is also a heraldic pun on the name of the founding bishop John England inasmuch the golden lion ´passant guardant´ on a red field, is known as the ¨Lion of England¨. | |||
[[Literature]] : Image from [http://commons.wikimedia.org Wikipedia] by Alekjds | ====Arms of Bishops==== | ||
<gallery perrow=0> | |||
File:charleston-england.jpg|[[John England]] (1820-1842) | |||
Did not use arms|Ignatius Aloysius Reynolds (1843-1855) | |||
Did not use arms|Patrick Neeson Lynch (1857-1882) | |||
Did not use arms|Henry Pickney Northrop (1883-1916) | |||
File:charleston-russell.jpg|[[William Thomas Russell]] (1916-1927) | |||
File:charleston-walsh.jpg|[[Emmet Michael Walsh]] (1927-1949) | |||
File:charleston-jrussell.jpg|[[John J. Russell]] (1950-1958) | |||
File:charleston-hallinan.jpg|[[Paul John Hallinan]] (1958-1962) | |||
File:charleston-reh.jpg|[[Francis Frederick Reh]] (1962-1964) | |||
File:charleston-unterkoefler.jpg|[[Ernest Leo Unterkoefler]] (1964-1990) | |||
File:Charleston-thompson.jpg|[[David Bernard Thompson]] (1990-1999) | |||
File:charleston-baker.jpg|[[Robert Joseph Baker]] (1999-2007) | |||
File:charleston-gugielmone.jpg|[[Robert Eric Guglielmone]] (2009-2022) | |||
File:charleston-fabrejeune.jpg|[[Jacques Eric Fabre-Jeune]] (2022-present) | |||
</gallery> | |||
[[Heraldic literature - Ecclesiastical heraldry|'''Literature''']]: | |||
{{religion}} | |||
{{us}} | |||
{{media}} Image from [http://commons.wikimedia.org Wikipedia] by Alekjds | |||
[[Category:Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United States]] | [[Category:Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United States]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Roman Catholic dioceses]] |
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