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Archdiocese of York: Difference between revisions
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'''ARCHDIOCESE OF YORK''' | |||
Country : [[Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United Kingdom|United Kingdom]]<br> | |||
Denomination : [[:Category:Anglican heraldry|Anglican]] (until 1558 [[:Category:Catholic heraldry|Roman Catholic]]) | |||
Established : 628 as Diocese of York<br> | |||
Elevated to Archdiocese in 735<br> | |||
[[File:york.rel.jpg|center]] | [[File:york.rel.jpg|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] | ||
====Origin/meaning | ===Official blazon=== | ||
Gules, two keys in saltire argent, in chief a regal crown Or. | |||
===Origin/meaning=== | |||
The arms were recorded at the College of Arms. | The arms were recorded at the College of Arms. | ||
This Coat of Arms first appears to have been used by Archbishop [[Robert Waldby]] (1397-1398). The Crown originaly more resembled the Papal Tiara, but was made into a Royal Crown after 1531. The arms thus alludes to St Peter. Anciently the Archbishop used as their official Arms a Shield identical with that of the See of Canterbury. | |||
====Arms of Roman Catholic Archbishops==== | |||
<gallery perrow=0> | |||
File:York-thomas.jpg|[[Thomas (Archbishop of York)|Thomas]] (1109-1114) | |||
File:York-bayeux.jpg|[[Thurstan de Bayeux]] (1114-1140) | |||
File:York-fitzherbert.jpg|[[William FitzHerbert]] (1141-1147) | |||
File:York-murdac.jpg|[[Henry Murdac]] (1147-1153) | |||
File:York-fitzherbert.jpg|[[William FitzHerbert]] (1153-1154) | |||
File:York-pont.jpg|[[Roger de Pont L’Évêque]] (1154-1181) | |||
File:Lincoln-plantagenet.jpg|[[Geoffrey Plantagenet]] (1189-1212) | |||
File:Worcester-gray.jpg|[[Walter de Gray]] (1216-1255) | |||
File:noarms.jpg|Sewall de Bovill (1256-1258) | |||
File:noarms.jpg|Godfrey Ludham (1258-1265) | |||
File:Bath-giffard.jpg|[[Walter Giffard]] (1266-1279) | |||
File:York-wickwane.jpg|[[William Wickwane]] (1279-1285) | |||
File:York-romain.jpg|[[John Le Romain]] (1286-1296) | |||
File:York-newark.jpg|[[Henry Newark]] (1298-1299) | |||
File:York-corbridge.jpg|[[Thomas Corbridge]] (1300-1304) | |||
File:York-greenfield.jpg|[[William Greenfield]] (1306-1315) | |||
File:York-melton.jpg|[[William Melton]] (1317-1340) | |||
File:York-zouche.jpg|[[William Zouche]] (1342-1352) | |||
File:Stdavids-thoresby.jpg|[[John of Thoresby]] (1353-1373) | |||
File:York-neville.jpg|[[Alexander Neville]] (1374-1388) | |||
File:Canterbury-arundel.jpg|[[Thomas Arundel]] (1388-1396) | |||
File:Chichester-waldby.jpg|[[Robert Waldby]] (1397-1398) | |||
File:Lichfield-lescrope.jpg|[[Richard Lescrope]] (1398-1405) | |||
File:Bath-bowet.jpg|[[Henry Bowet]] (1407-1423) | |||
File:Rochester-kemp.jpg|[[John Kemp]] (1426-1452) | |||
File:Durham-booth.jpg|[[William Booth]] (1452-1464) | |||
File:Exeter-neville.jpg|[[George Neville]] (1465-1476) | |||
File:Durham-booth.jpg|[[Lawrence Booth]] (1476-1480) | |||
File:Lincoln-rotherham.jpg|[[Thomas Rotherham]] (1480-1500) | |||
File:London-savage.jpg|[[Thomas Savage]] (1501-1507) | |||
File:Durham-bainbridge.jpg|[[Christopher Bainbridge]] (1508-1514) | |||
File:York-wolsey.jpg|[[Thomas Wolsey]] (1514-1530) | |||
File:York-lee.jpg|[[Edward Lee]] (1531-1544) | |||
File:Rochester-heath.jpg|[[Nicholas Heath]] (1555-1559) | |||
</gallery> | |||
====Arms of Anglican Archbishops==== | |||
<gallery perrow=0> | |||
File:York-holgate.jpg|[[Robert Holgate]] (1545-1554) | |||
File:Stdavids-young.jpg|[[Thomas Young]] (1561-1568) | |||
File:London-grindal.jpg|[[Edmund Grindal]] (1570-1576) | |||
File:London-sandys.jpg|[[Edwin Sandys]] (1577-1588) | |||
File:Rochester-piers.jpg|[[John Piers]] (1589-1594) | |||
File:Bangor-hutton.jpg|[[Matthew Hutton]] (1595-1606) | |||
File:York-matthew.jpg|[[Tobias Matthew]] (1606-1628) | |||
File:Lincoln-montaigne.jpg|[[George Montaigne]] (1628) | |||
File:Chichester-harsnett.jpg|[[Samuel Harsnett]] (1629-1631) | |||
File:Lichfield-neile.jpg|[[Richard Neile]] (1632-1640) | |||
File:Lincoln-williams.jpg|[[John Williams (Bishop of Lincoln)|John Williams]] (1641-1650) | |||
File:York-frewen.jpg|[[Accepted Frewen]] (1660-1664) | |||
File:York-sterne.jpg|[[Richard Sterne]] (1664-1683) | |||
File:Rochester-dolben.jpg|[[John Dolben]] (1683-1686) | |||
File:Exeter-lamplugh.jpg|[[Thomas Lamplugh]] (1688-1691) | |||
File:York-sharp.jpg|[[John Sharp]] (1691-1714) | |||
File:York-dawes.jpg|[[William Dawes]] (1714-1724) | |||
File:Exeter-blackburne.jpg|[[Lancelot Blackburn]] (1724-1743) | |||
File:Bangor-herring.jpg|[[Thomas Herring]] (1743-1747) | |||
File:Bangor-hutton.jpg|[[Matthew Hutton]] (1747-1757) | |||
File:Llandaff-gilbert.jpg|[[John Gilbert]] (1757-1761) | |||
File:Stasaph-drummond.jpg|[[Robert Hay Drummond]] 1761-1776) | |||
File:York-markham.jpg|[[William Markham]] (1776-1807) | |||
File:York-harcourt.jpg|[[Edward Harcourt]] (1808-1847) | |||
File:Hereford-musgrave.jpg|[[Thomas Musgrave]] (1847-1860) | |||
No image|[[Charles Thomas Longley]] (1860-1862) | |||
No image|[[William Thomson]] (1862-1890) | |||
No image|[[William Connor Magee]] (1891) | |||
No image|[[William Dalrymple Maclagan]] (1891-1908) | |||
File:Canterbury-lang.jpg|[[Cosmo Gordon Lang]] (1909-1928) | |||
No image|[[William Temple]] (1929-1942) | |||
File:york-garbett.jpg|[[Cyril Forster Garbett]] (1942-1955) | |||
No image|[[Arthur Michael Ramsey]] (1956-1961) | |||
File:york-coggan.jpg|[[Frederick Donald Coggan]] (1961-1974) | |||
No image|[[Stuart Yarworth Blanch]] (1975-1983) | |||
No image|[[John Stapylton Habgood]] (1983-1995) | |||
File:york-hope.jpg|[[David Michael Hope]] (1995-2005) | |||
Did not use arms|John Sentamu (2005-2020) | |||
No image|[[Stephen Geoffrey Cottrell]] (2020-present) | |||
</gallery> | |||
[[Heraldic literature - Ecclesiastical heraldry|'''Literature''']]: | |||
{{religion}} | |||
{{media}} Symbolism of the Arms from Heraldry of the Chruch a Handbook by E.E. Dorling. | |||
[[Category:Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United Kingdom]] | [[Category:Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United Kingdom]] | ||
[[Category:Anglican dioceses]] | [[Category:Anglican dioceses]] | ||