Lübeck: Difference between revisions
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{{ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
''' | |- style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
|[[File:lubeck.jpg|center|350 px|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] | |||
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<center>''' {{uc:{{PAGENAME}}}} '''</center><br> | |||
'''Country''': Germany [[File:germany.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br><br> | |||
'''State''': [[Schleswig-Holstein]][[File:Schleswh.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br><br> | |||
'''District (Kreis)''': Urban District (Kreisfreie Stadt)<br> | |||
'''Additions''': (to see click on expand)<br> | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | |||
* 1913 Genin | |||
* 1913 Gneversdorf | |||
* 1913 Gothmund | |||
* 1913 Herrenwyk | |||
* 1913 Israelsdorf (partly) | |||
* 1913 Krempelsdorf | |||
* 1913 Kücknitz (partly) | |||
* 1913 Moisling | |||
* 1913 Schlutup | |||
* 1913 Siems | |||
* 1913 [[Travemünde]] | |||
* 1913 Vorwerk | |||
* 1921 Schönböcken | |||
* 1921 Wesloe | |||
* 1927 Strecknitz | |||
* 1935 Beidendorf | |||
* 1935 Blankensee | |||
* 1935 Brodten | |||
* 1935 Dummersdorf | |||
* 1935 Ivendorf | |||
* 1935 Kronsforde | |||
* 1935 Krummesse | |||
* 1935 Moorgarten | |||
* 1935 Niederbüssau | |||
* 1935 Niendorf | |||
* 1935 Oberbüssau | |||
* 1935 Pöppendorf | |||
* 1935 Reecke | |||
* 1935 Rönnau | |||
* 1935 Teutendorf | |||
* 1935 Vorrade | |||
* 1935 Wulfsdorf | |||
<br> | |||
</div> | |||
{{#display_map:53.8671,10.6847|width=250|height=250|zoom=7}} | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+Official blazon | |||
|- | |||
|'''German''' | |||
| | |||
*(1811) D'argent au vol ouvert de sable, chargé d'un écusson coupé d'argent et de gueules; au chef des bonnes villes. | |||
*(1937) In Gold ein rot bewehrter schwarzer Doppeladler mit einem von Silber und Rot geteilten Brustschild. Im großen Wappen halten zwei goldene Löwen den Schild; auf diesem ein Helm mit einköpfigem schwarzem Adler als Zier und silbern-roten Decken. | *(1937) In Gold ein rot bewehrter schwarzer Doppeladler mit einem von Silber und Rot geteilten Brustschild. Im großen Wappen halten zwei goldene Löwen den Schild; auf diesem ein Helm mit einköpfigem schwarzem Adler als Zier und silbern-roten Decken. | ||
|- | |||
|'''English''' | |||
| blazon wanted | |||
|} | |||
===Origin/meaning=== | ===Origin/meaning=== | ||
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The city used two different arms, often combined as double arms, one with the Imperial Eagle, as Lübeck was an imperial city (since 1226, the city was founded in 1143 by Adolph II, Duke of Holstein), and one with a divided shield of red and silver. The origin and meaning of the divided shield are unknown. It may be derived from the banner of the city, which can be seen on seals dating from the 13<sup>th</sup> century. | The city used two different arms, often combined as double arms, one with the Imperial Eagle, as Lübeck was an imperial city (since 1226, the city was founded in 1143 by Adolph II, Duke of Holstein), and one with a divided shield of red and silver. The origin and meaning of the divided shield are unknown. It may be derived from the banner of the city, which can be seen on seals dating from the 13<sup>th</sup> century. | ||
The colours were not only the colours of the city, but also of the whole Hanseatic League. The arms were combined in the present form in the second half of the 15<sup>th</sup> century and haven't changed since. The only time the arms were changed was during the Napoleonic times, when the city used only the divided shield, on which were placed two wings. The shield also had a chief with three bees, the mark of a city of the first rank. These arms were granted on June 13, 1811. | The colours were not only the colours of the city, but also of the whole Hanseatic League. The arms were combined in the present form in the second half of the 15<sup>th</sup> century and haven't changed since. The only time the arms were changed was during the Napoleonic times, when the city used only the divided shield, on which were placed two wings. The shield also had a chief with three bees, the mark of a city of the first rank. These arms were granted on June 13, 1811. | ||
The great arms of the city show two golden lions as supporters and a helmet with a single-headed eagle as a crest. The colours of the cloth are silver and red. | |||
The great arms of the | ===Image gallery=== | ||
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0> | |||
File:lubeckz2.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The second seal from 1250 | |||
File:lubeckz3.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The fourth seal (13th century) in which the banner can be seen on the mast of the ship<br>(Collection Bernd U. Budelmann) | |||
File:Lübeckc1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms on a 1546 coin | |||
File:Lübeckc2.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms on a 1797 coin | |||
File:Lübeck1475.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms in the late 15th century | |||
File:Lübeckjr.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms in the Armorial Jörg Rügen (1495) | |||
File:Lübeck1500.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms around 1500 | |||
File:Lübeck1514.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms in a manuscript from 1514 | |||
File:Lübeck1565.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms in a manuscript from 1565 | |||
File:Lübeck1576.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms in a manuscript from 1576 | |||
File:Lübeckgb.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms in a manuscript from 1584 | |||
File:Lübeck1594.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms in a manuscript from 1594 | |||
File:Lübeckrp.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms in the Armorial Ribeaupierre (16th century) | |||
File:Lübeck16.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms in a [[:Category:Windhag city arms|16th century manuscript]] | |||
File:Lübeck1650.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms in 1650 | |||
File:Lübeck17.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms in a 17th century manuscript | |||
File:Lübeck.hes.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms in the [[Wapen- en Vlaggenboek Hesman|Wapen- en Vlaggenboek]] van Gerrit Hesman (1708) | |||
File:lubeck2.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms by Napoleon | |||
File:lubeck1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The great arms of Lübeck | |||
File:lubeckz1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|>Seal from around 1900 | |||
File:lubeck.abd.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms in the [[Abdulla-Deutsche Städtewappen|Abdulla]] album, 1928 | |||
File:lubeck.aef.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms on a trade stamp issued by Aecht Franck +/- 1910 | |||
File:lubeck.cva.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms in the [[Continentale Verlags-Anstalt]] album <br> | |||
File:lubeck2.hagd.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925 | |||
File:lubeck.kohl.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms on a [[Coats of arms of countries and territories (Kohl)|Kohl]] postcard | |||
File:Nw-lubeck.ng.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms on a Notgeld bill from the Nordische Woche, 1920s | |||
File:lubeck.rees.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms on a trade stamp by the [[Reeser Margarinefabrik]] | |||
File:lubeck.unk2.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms on a trade stamp, 1920s | |||
[File:lubeck.wfc.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms on a [[Wills's Foreign Cities|British tobacco card]] | |||
File:Lübeckp.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|Postal cancellation 1991<br>(with [[Wismar]]) | |||
File:Lübeckp1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms on a special cancellation 1986 | |||
File:lubeckb.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|Letterhead 1999 | |||
File:lubeck3.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms on a gate in the city ([http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Germany_Luebeck_coats_of_arms_mosaic.jpg|source]) | |||
File:lubeck4.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms in a glass mosaic in the city ([http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Leipzig_Reichsgericht_Wartehallenfenster_Nord_4.jpg|source]) | |||
File:lubeck8.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms on a private house (2017) | |||
File:lubeck5.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms on the city hall (2017) | |||
File:lubeck6.jpg|alt=Wappen von Lübeck/Arms (crest) of Lübeck|The arms on a gate (2017) | |||
</gallery> | |||
[[Civic Heraldry Literature - Germany|'''Literature''']]: Stadler, 1964-1971, 8 volumes; Reissmann, 1997; Ewe 1972 | |||
{{de}} | |||
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{{media}} | {{media}} | ||
[[Category:German Municipalities L|Lubeck]] | [[Category:German Municipalities L|Lubeck]] |
Latest revision as of 09:09, 16 June 2024
Country: Germany State: Schleswig-Holstein District (Kreis): Urban District (Kreisfreie Stadt)
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German |
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English | blazon wanted |
Origin/meaning
The arms were officially granted on January 26, 1937.
Lübeck was one of the main trading cities on the Baltic and in the whole North of Europe in the Middle Ages. It was one of the founders and the capital of the Hanseatic League, the main league of cities in those days.
The city used two different arms, often combined as double arms, one with the Imperial Eagle, as Lübeck was an imperial city (since 1226, the city was founded in 1143 by Adolph II, Duke of Holstein), and one with a divided shield of red and silver. The origin and meaning of the divided shield are unknown. It may be derived from the banner of the city, which can be seen on seals dating from the 13th century.
The colours were not only the colours of the city, but also of the whole Hanseatic League. The arms were combined in the present form in the second half of the 15th century and haven't changed since. The only time the arms were changed was during the Napoleonic times, when the city used only the divided shield, on which were placed two wings. The shield also had a chief with three bees, the mark of a city of the first rank. These arms were granted on June 13, 1811.
The great arms of the city show two golden lions as supporters and a helmet with a single-headed eagle as a crest. The colours of the cloth are silver and red.
Image gallery
The arms in a 16th century manuscript
The arms in the Wapen- en Vlaggenboek van Gerrit Hesman (1708)
The arms in the Abdulla album, 1928
The arms in the Continentale Verlags-Anstalt album
The arms by Hupp in the Kaffee Hag albums +/- 1925
The arms on a Kohl postcard
The arms on a trade stamp by the Reeser Margarinefabrik
Postal cancellation 1991
(with Wismar)The arms on a gate in the city ([1])
The arms in a glass mosaic in the city ([2])
Literature: Stadler, 1964-1971, 8 volumes; Reissmann, 1997; Ewe 1972
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