Göttingen: Difference between revisions

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{|width="100%" style="color:black; background-color:#ffffcc;"
{| class="wikitable"  
|width="15%"|[[File:Germany.jpg|50 px|left]]
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
|width="70%" align="center" |'''Heraldry of the World<br/>Civic heraldry of [[Germany]] - [[Deutsche Wappen|Deutsche Wappen (Gemeindewappen/Kreiswappen)]]'''
|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}.jpg|center|350 px|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]
|width="15%"|[[File:Germany.jpg|50 px|right]]
|
|}<seo title="Wappen, Gemeindewappen" />
<center>''' {{uc:{{PAGENAME}}}} '''</center><br>
'''Country''' : Germany [[File:germany.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br><br>
'''State''' : [[Niedersachsen]][[File:Niedersachsen.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br><br>
'''District (Kreis)''' : [[Göttingen (kreis)|Göttingen]][[File:gottingen3.kreis.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br>
'''Additions''': (to see click on expand)<br>
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
* 1963 Herberhausen
* 1964 [[Geismar]]
* 1964 Grone
* 1964 Nikolausberg
* 1964 [[Weende]]
* 1973 Deppoldshausen
* 1973 Elliehausen
* 1973 Esebeck
* 1973 Groß Ellershausen
* 1973 Hetjershausen
* 1973 Holtensen
* 1973 Knutbühren
* 1973 Roringen
<br>
</div>


'''GÖTTINGEN'''
{{#display_map:51.5330,9.9333|width=250|height=250|zoom=7}}
|}


State : [[Niedersachsen]]<br/>
{| class="wikitable"
District (Kreis) : [[Göttingen (kreis)|Göttingen]]<br/>
|+Official blazon
Additions : 1963: Herberhausen; 1964: Geismar, Grone, Nikolausberg, Weende; 1973: Deppoldshausen, Elliehausen, Esebeck, Gro&szlig; Ellershausen, Hetjershausen, Holtensen, Knutbühren, Roringen
|-
|'''German'''
| Oben in Blau auf silbernem Bogen drei silberne rotbedachte Türme, der mittlere mit goldenem Knauf und begleitet von vier goldenen Kugeln (2:2), die seitlichen vierfenstrig, mit goldener Kreuzblume; unten in Rot ein linkshin schreitender blaubewehrter goldener Löwe.
|-
|'''English'''
| blazon wanted
|}


[[File:gottingen.gif|center]]
===Origin/meaning===
Göttingen became a city in the early 13<sup>th</sup> century. The seals of the city showed until 1662 a castle with three towers, above a lion. In another seal only a lion passant can be seen. The oldest known image of this composition as arms dates from coins of 1441. In the meantime the city also used other arms, showing only a crowned capital letter G. These were widely used, f.e. on the coins of the city.


====Official blazon====
These two designs have been used both during the 19th and 20th centuries, with presently the above arms as official city arms. In the late 19<sup>th</sup> century the arms were combined, with the castle and lion on the shield, and the crowned G as a crest. At the same time two lion supporters were used (see image below). These arms are still used, although a crest is not official in Germany.


====Origin/meaning====
===Image gallery===
Göttingen became a city in the early 13<sup>th</sup> century. The seals of the city showed until 1662 a castle with three towers, above a lion. In another seal only a lion can be seen. The oldest known image of the arms dates from coins of 1441. In the meantime the city also used other arms, showing only a crowned capital letter G.  
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0>
File:Göttingen1514.jpg|alt=Wappen von Göttingen/Arms (crest) of Göttingen|The arms in a manuscript from 1514
File:Göttingen16.jpg|alt=Wappen von Göttingen/Arms (crest) of Göttingen|The arms in a [[:Category:Windhag city arms|16th century manuscript]]
File:Göttingenc1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Göttingen/Arms (crest) of Göttingen|The arms on a 1605 coin
File:gottingenz1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Göttingen/Arms (crest) of Göttingen|Seal from around 1900
File:gottingenz2.jpg|alt=Wappen von Göttingen/Arms (crest) of Göttingen|Seal from around 1900
File:gottingen2.jpg|alt=Wappen von Göttingen/Arms (crest) of Göttingen|The large arms from around 1900
File:274b.wsa.jpg|alt=Wappen von Göttingen/Arms (crest) of Göttingen|The arms in an [[Wappen-Sammlung Series 2 Cities and regions|album]] from around 1905
File:Gottingen.sc.jpg|alt=Wappen von Göttingen/Arms (crest) of Göttingen|The arms in an [[Schuberts Album deutscher Staaten und Städtewappen|album]] from around 1910
File:gottingen.hagd.jpg|alt=Wappen von Göttingen/Arms (crest) of Göttingen|The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925 
File:3055.aba.jpg|alt=Wappen von Göttingen/Arms (crest) of Göttingen|The arms in the [[Abadie]] albums
File:Gottingen.kos.jpg|alt=Wappen von Göttingen/Arms (crest) of Göttingen|The arms in an [[Kosmos Deutsche Stadtwappen aus West und Ost|album]] from around 1950
File:Göttingen.pan.jpg|alt=Wappen von Göttingen/Arms (crest) of Göttingen|The arms in an [[Panorama Bilderdienst|album]] from 1968
File:gottinge.jpg|alt=Wappen von Göttingen/Arms (crest) of Göttingen|The arms as shown by Stadler in the 1960s
File:gottingen.pcde.jpg|alt=Wappen von Göttingen/Arms (crest) of Göttingen|The arms on a 1990s postcard
File:Göttingen-cover.jpg|alt=Wappen von Göttingen/Arms (crest) of Göttingen|The arms on a manhole cover
File:Göttingen5.jpg|alt=Wappen von Göttingen/Arms (crest) of Göttingen|The arms in the town
</gallery>


These two designs have been used througout the 19th and 20th centuries, with presently the above arms as official city arms. In the late 19<sup>th</sup> century the arms were combined, with the castle and lion on the shield, and the crowned G as a crest. At the same time two lion supporters were used (see image below).
[[Civic Heraldry Literature - Germany|'''Literature''']]: Stadler,1964-1971, 8 volumes; Ahrens, 1891
{|align="center"
|align="center"|[[File:gottingen2.jpg|center]] <br/>The large arms from around 1900
|}
 
{|align="center"
|align="center"|[[File:gottingenz1.jpg|center]] <br/>Seal from around 1900
|align="center"|[[File:gottingenz2.jpg|center]] <br/>Seal from around 1900
|align="center"|[[File:gottingen.hagd.jpg|center]]  <br/>The arms in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925
|-
|align="center"|[[File:gottinge.jpg|center]] <br/>The arms as shown by Stadler in the 1960s
|align="center"|[[File:gottingen.pcde.jpg|450 px]] <br/>The arms on a 1990s postcard
|}


{{de}}
{{media}}
{{media}}
[[Literature]] : Stadler,1964-1971, 8 volumes; Ahrens, 1891


[[Category:German Municipalities G|Gottingen]]
[[Category:German Municipalities G|Gottingen]]
[[Category:Niedersachsen|Gottingen]]
[[Category:Niedersachsen|Gottingen]]
[[Category:Göttingen|Gottingen]]
[[Category:Göttingen|Gottingen]]

Latest revision as of 08:26, 7 July 2024

Wappen von Göttingen/Arms (crest) of Göttingen
GÖTTINGEN

Country : Germany
Germany.jpg




State : Niedersachsen
Niedersachsen.jpg




District (Kreis) : Göttingen
Gottingen3.kreis.jpg



Additions: (to see click on expand)

  • 1963 Herberhausen
  • 1964 Geismar
  • 1964 Grone
  • 1964 Nikolausberg
  • 1964 Weende
  • 1973 Deppoldshausen
  • 1973 Elliehausen
  • 1973 Esebeck
  • 1973 Groß Ellershausen
  • 1973 Hetjershausen
  • 1973 Holtensen
  • 1973 Knutbühren
  • 1973 Roringen


Loading map...
Official blazon
German Oben in Blau auf silbernem Bogen drei silberne rotbedachte Türme, der mittlere mit goldenem Knauf und begleitet von vier goldenen Kugeln (2:2), die seitlichen vierfenstrig, mit goldener Kreuzblume; unten in Rot ein linkshin schreitender blaubewehrter goldener Löwe.
English blazon wanted

Origin/meaning

Göttingen became a city in the early 13th century. The seals of the city showed until 1662 a castle with three towers, above a lion. In another seal only a lion passant can be seen. The oldest known image of this composition as arms dates from coins of 1441. In the meantime the city also used other arms, showing only a crowned capital letter G. These were widely used, f.e. on the coins of the city.

These two designs have been used both during the 19th and 20th centuries, with presently the above arms as official city arms. In the late 19th century the arms were combined, with the castle and lion on the shield, and the crowned G as a crest. At the same time two lion supporters were used (see image below). These arms are still used, although a crest is not official in Germany.

Image gallery

Literature: Stadler,1964-1971, 8 volumes; Ahrens, 1891




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