Turmac

This page is part of: Heraldic collector's items catalogue

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Turmac - arms and flags

Company

These silks were issued by the Turmac cigarette company. Turmac was founded in 1920 in Zevenaar, the Netherlands as a specialist in TURkisch-MACedonian tobacco, hence the name. A few years later the company moved to Amsterdam. They stared to produce albums with paper trade cards in 1928, showing movie stars. In 1928 followed by an album with flags of countries participating in the Amsterdam Olympics.
In 1929 they started the production of silks for the album 'Alle landen vereenigd' (All countries united), showing 166 arms and flags of the countries of the world. These did not show the name of the country though. In 1933 a new enlarged album number 2 with 249 silks was issued, with the name of the country on the silk. In 1933 a third album 'Door steden en dorpen' (Through cities and villages) was issued with the arms of Dutch towns and villages, as well as some historical arms. This album was never finished, due to prohibition of tobacco advertising.

Cover of album 1

In the meantime the company also issued more albums with paper cards. None of these were heraldic. After the Second World War the company issued one more flag album under the Vaandrig brand, but no heraldry albums.

Albums 1 and 2

Series name : Arms and flags of countries
Date of issue : 1929-1933
Number of cards : 166+249
Image variants : plenty, the silks were issued in a number of colours. The first album had black silks only, but later series include multiple colours. All these can be found mixed up in both the first album (no country names) ans in the second album.

Silks issued

As there have been many different variations, the silks are listed here on country name, both arms and flag as well as colour variations.

size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:orange
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:orange
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
Presidential flag
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:blue
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:orange
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:silver
Royal Standard
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:silver
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
Presidential flag
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:blue
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:light blue
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
Standard
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:silver
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:silver
Standard
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:blue
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:red
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:red
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:silver
Standard
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:blue
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:silver
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:blue
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:silver
Royal Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
Presidential flag
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:silver
Presidential flag
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
Presidential flag
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
Presidential flag
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:light green
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:light green
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
Statenvlag 1580-1650
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
Royal Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
Royal Standard
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
Variations with different colour intensity
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:green
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:red
Standard
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:blue
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:silver
Standard
Lativa1.turf.jpg

size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:red
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:red
Standard
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:orange
Royal Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:silver
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:blue
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:silver
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:silver
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:silver
Presidential flag
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:silver
Presidential flag
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
Presidential flag
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
Presidential flag
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
Variations with different colour intensity
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
Royal Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
Standard
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:green
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:green
Variations with different colour intensity
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
Royal Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:red
Royal Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: light brown
Text:gold
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
Standard
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:silver
Presidential flag
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:light blue
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: purple
Text:silver
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: dark brown
Text:gold
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: narrow
Silk colour: black
Text:none
size: wide
Silk colour: black
Text:gold