Nice

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Blason de Nice/Arms (crest) of Nice
NICE

Country : France
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Département : Alpes-Maritimes
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Official blazon
French D'argent à l'aigle couronnée de gueules, au vol abaissé, empiétant une montagne de trois coupeaux de sinople issant d'une mer d'azur mouvant de la pointe et ondée d'argent.
English blazon wanted

Origin/meaning

First recorded in 1431, the Red Eagle on three mounts becomes the standard representation of the city and the County only during the 16th Century. In 1502, the blue sea is added at the foot of the mounts (which by tradition represents the three hills on which the city was founded (the Greek city, the Roman city and Montalban). In 1578, a crown was added on the head of the eagle, and after the first French occupation (1695-1705) the Countal Crown and the palms are added to the shield. The inscription "Nicaea Civitas" at the bottom would be a later addition during the Piedmontese restauration of 1814.

Napoleon granted Nice rather different arms, see below, which were abolished in 1814.

Image gallery

Literature: Image taken from La banque du blason (with permission); Ciaudo, 1992


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