Canongate: Difference between revisions

From Heraldry of the World
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
m (Text replacement - "Literature :" to "'''Literature''':")
Line 29: Line 29:
{{media}}
{{media}}


[[Literature]] : Bute et al, 1903
'''[[Literature]]''': Bute et al, 1903


[[Category:United Kingdom Municipalities C]]
[[Category:United Kingdom Municipalities C]]
[[Category:Scotland]]
[[Category:Scotland]]

Revision as of 10:18, 9 September 2022

Logo-new.jpg
Heraldry of the World
United Kingdom.jpg
British heraldry portal
Civic heraldry of the United Kingdom
Unitedkingdom-flag.gif

  • Overseas possessions
  • Total pages in the British section : 15,933
  • Total images in the British section : 9,634

CANONGATE

Incorporated into : 1856 Edinburgh

Arms (crest) of Canongate

Official blazon

Gules, a stag's head erased, with a cross crosslet fitchy between his attires or.

Origin/meaning

The arms were never officially registered.

King David I., in his charter of foundation of Holyrood, the date of which is stated in the Chronicle of Melrose to be 1128, granted to the canons the right of erecting this burgh. The burgh dates from the foundation charter of Holyrood, but the earliest notice of any municipal constitution is found in a charter of James IV., of January 5, 1493-94. The burgh became extinct by being absorbed into the city of Edinburgh by the Municipal Extension Act of 1856.

The arms are undoubtedly connected with a certain story about David I., the founder of Holyrood Abbey. It is found in a Holyrood Ritual, whose date may belong to the fourteenth century. It is to the effect that the King was hunting near the present site of Holyrood one Rood - Mass Day (September 14) when his horse took fright at a stag and ran away. The stag, however, followed, knocked over the horse, and gored the King in the thigh. While endeavouring to protect himself against the animal, he found a cross come into his hands from between its horns. This cross was afterwards carried before him by his chaplain, Alwin, when he was brought back to Edinburgh Castle; and in honour of his deliverance he founded Holyrood.

Whatever the ongm of this story, and without denying the possible fact of David's life having been in danger from a stag while hunting on September 14 near the site of Holyrood, or even that this incident may have led to the foundation of that establishment, there seems little doubt that the rood which he there placed was that which his mother had brought to Scotland, and which would seem to have remained in the Castle after her death.

The earlier seals of the burgh represent the legend in a very fully developed form. The stag with the cross between his horns is there represented standing in the forest in front of the church.


Contact and Support

Partners:

Your logo here ?
Contact us



© since 1995, Heraldry of the World, Ralf Hartemink Ralf Hartemink arms.jpg
Index of the site

Literature: Bute et al, 1903