Dunfermline
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DUNFERMLINE
Burgh
Incorporated into : 1975 Dunfermline District Council (1996 Fife Area Council)
Official blazon
Azure, on a rock Proper two lions supporting a tower with four steps Argent, masoned Sable, windows and portcullis Gules.
And in an Escrol over the same this Motto "Esto Rupes Inaccessa".
Origin/meaning
The arms were granted on May 12, 1909.
Dunfermline was created a Royal Burgh by King David I between 1124 and 1127. Later it was dependent on the Abbey of Dunfermline and in 1395 was set in feu to the provost, bailies and community. After the Reformation, it was created a Burgh of Regality in favour of George, 6th Earl (and later 1st Marquess) of Huntly, in 1588-89 but five years after wards was conveyed in regality to the Queen, Anne of Denmark. From then on, it was regarded as a Royal Burgh.
The arms are clearly based on the old Burgh seal but only eighteenth-century impressions are on record. The tower is Malcolm's Tower, the fortress of King Malcolm III (1057-1093), husband of Queen Margaret; some remains of it can still be seen in Pittencrieff Glen.
The red windows and portcullis denote its Royal ownership and the lions supporting it are considered to be Royal lions.
The Latin motto "May the rock be inaccessible" appears to recall that Malcolm's Tower was built on a site "strikingly adapted for a stronghold".
Seal of the burgh as used in the 1890s |
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The arms as used on a JaJa postcard +/- 1905 |
The arms in the Coffee Hag albums +/- 1925 |
District Council
Additions : 1975 Burghs of Cowdenbeath, Culross, Dunfermline, Inverkeithing, Lochgelly; districts of Dunfermline, Lochkelly
Incorporated into : 1996 Fife Area council
Official blazon
Azure, on a rock Proper two lions supporting a tower with four steps Argent, masoned Sable, windows and portcullis Gules.
Above the Shield is placed a coronet appropriate to a statutory District, videlicet:-a circlet richly chased, from which are issuant eight thistle-heads (three and two halves visible) Or; and in an Escrol under the Shield this Motto" Esto Rupes lnaccessa ".
Origin/meaning
The arms were granted on February 16, 1976.
These are the Burgh arms with a crown of a district council.
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© since 1995, Heraldry of the World, Ralf Hartemink
Index of the site
Literature : Porteous, 1906; Urquhart, 1974, 1979, 2001