Venezia
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VENEZIA
Region : Veneto
Province : Venezia
Official blazon
D’azzurro, al leone d’oro, alato e nimbato dello stesso, con testa posta di fronte, accovacciato, tenente tra le zampe anteriori avanti al petto il libro d’argento aperto dell’Evangelo scritto delle parole a lettere maiuscole romane di nero PAX TIBI MARCE [la pace sia con te Marco…] nella prima facciata in quattro righe ed EVANGELISTA MEUS […mio evangelista] nella seconda facciata, similmente in quattro righe. Lo scudo di forma veneta sarà timbrato dal corno dogale.
Origin/meaning
Venezia (Venice) was founded in 452. The patron saint in St. Mark, and the arms show his symbol. I have two versions of these arms, and I am not sure which are currently used. The arms are used since medieval times, and are also part of the arms of several popes, who were archbishops of Venice.
The Venetian Republic was in the 12th-16th century an important economic power in the Eastern Mediterranean. The Republic had many possessions around the Adriatic and Mediterranean seas, which was reflected in the arms of the Republic. The arms showed all possessions and claimed areas (like Jeruzalem), and were covered by the hat of the Doge, the 'president' of the republic.
The arms of the Republic of Venezia in the 15th or 16th century. |
The arms around 1550 |
The arms on a trade stamp, early 20th century |
The arms on a UK cigarette card, 1910s |
The arms on a trade card |
The arms on a trade card |
The arms on a playing card +/- 1900 |
The arms in the Abadie albums |
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Literature : Image from http://www.araldicacivica.it;