Archdiocese of New York: Difference between revisions

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{{religion}}
'''ARCHDIOCESE OF NEW YORK'''
'''ARCHDIOCESE OF NEW YORK'''


Country : [[Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United States|United States]]<br>
Country : [[Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United States|United States]]<br>
Country : [[Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United States|United States]]<br>
 
Denomination : [[:Category:Catholic heraldry|Roman Catholic]]
Denomination : [[:Category:Catholic heraldry|Roman Catholic]]


Established : 1808, Archdiocese since 1850
Established : 1808, Archdiocese since 1850


[[File:newyork.us.rel.png|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]
[[File:newyork.us.png|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]


===Official blazon===
===Official blazon===
Line 15: Line 13:


===Origin/meaning===
===Origin/meaning===
{{missing}}
The red saltire is clearly intended as a “Cross of St. Patrick”.  Meanwhile, the windmill blades displayed saltirewise are the central element in the arms of the City of [[New York]]. The combination of both elements thus unites an emblem of the Archdiocesan patron saint with an emblem of the see city.
 
Because the majority of Catholics in New York in the early 19th Century were Irish, the patron saint of the Archdiocese of New York and of its cathedral church is St. Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland.
 
The saltire gules on a field argent are the arms of the Duke of Leinster (the premier peer of Ireland), and of the Fitzgerald family.  With the creation of the chivalric “Order of St Patrick” by King George III in 1783, the red saltire of the Fitzgeralds was adopted as the badge of the Order under the name “the cross of St. Patrick”, and as such the red saltire was soon considered a symbol of Ireland and of St. Patrick.
 


====Arms of Bishops====
====Arms of Bishops====
<gallery perrow=0>
<gallery perrow=0>
No image|[[R. Luke Concanen]] (1808–1810)
File:Newyork-concanen.jpg|[[Richard Luke Concanen]] (1808-1810)
No image|[[John Connolly]] (1814–1825)
No image|[[John Connolly]] (1814-1825)
No image|[[John Dubois]] (1826–1842)
File:Newyork-dubois.jpg|[[John Dubois]] (1826-1842)
File:Newyork-Hughes.jpg|[[John Joseph Hughes]] (1842-1850)
</gallery>
</gallery>


====Arms of Archbishops====
====Arms of Archbishops====
<gallery perrow=0>
<gallery perrow=0>
No image|[[John Joseph Hughes]] (1842–1864)], Archbishop in 1850
File:Newyork-Hughes.jpg|[[John Joseph Hughes]] (1850-1864)
No image|[[John McCloskey]] (1864–1885)
File:mccloskeyc.jpg|[[John McCloskey]] (1864-1885)
No image|[[Michael Augustine Corrigan]] (1885–1902)
File:Newyork-corrigan.jpg|[[Michael Augustine Corrigan]] (1885-1902)
No image|[[John Murphy Cardinal Farley]] (1902–1918)
File:newyork-farley.rel.jpg|[[John Murphy Farley]] (1902-1918)
No image|[[Patrick Joseph Cardinal Hayes]]
File:newyork-hayes.rel.jpg|[[Patrick Joseph Hayes]] (1919-1938)
File:newyork-spellman.rel.jpg|[[Francis Joseph Spellman]] (1939–1967), Cardinal 1946
File:newyork-spellman.rel.jpg|[[Francis Joseph Spellman]] (1939-1967)
File:newyork-cooke.rel.png|[[Terence James Cooke]] (1968–1983), Cardinal 1969
File:newyork-cookec.jpg|[[Terence James Cooke]] (1968-1983)
File:newyork-oconnor.rel.png|[[John Joseph O'Connor]] (1984–2000), Cardinal 1985
File:newyork-oconnor.png|[[John Joseph O'Connor]] (1984-2000)
File:newyork-egan.rel.png|[[Edward Michael Egan]] (2000–2009), Cardinal 2001
File:newyork-egan.png|[[Edward Michael Egan]] (2000-2009)
File:newyork-dolan.rel.jpg|[[Timothy Michael Dolan]] (2009–present), Cardinal 2012
File:newyork-dolan.rel.jpg|[[Timothy Michael Dolan]] (2009-present)
</gallery>
</gallery>


Line 41: Line 45:


<gallery perrow=0>
<gallery perrow=0>
No image|[[Peter John Byrne]]
No image|[[Thomas Francis Cusack]] (1904-1915)
No image|[[John Joseph Jenik]]
No image|[[John Joseph Dunn]] (1921-1933)
No image|[[John Joseph O’Hara]]
File:Newyork-donahues.jpg|[[Stephen Joseph Donahue]] (1934-1972)
No image|[[Robert Anthony Brucato]]
File:Newyork-mcintyre.jpg|[[James Francis McIntyre]] (1940-1946)
No image|[[Josu Iriondo]]
File:Newyork-donahue.jpg|[[Joseph Patrick Donahue]] (1945-1959)
No image|[[Dominick John Lagonegro]]
File:Wheeling-mcdonnell.jpg|[[Thomas John McDonnell]] (1947-1951)
No image|[[James Francis McCarthy]]
File:Newyork-flannelly.jpg|[[Joseph Francis Flannelly]] (1948-1969)
No image|[[Gerald Thomas Walsh]]
File:Newyork-sheen.jpg|[[Fulton John Sheen]] (1951-1966)
No image|[[Henry Joseph Mansell]]
File:newyork-kellenberg.jpg|[[Walter Philip Kellenberg]] (1953-1954)
No image|[[Theodore Edgar McCarrick]]
File:Newyork-dargin.jpg|[[Edward Vincent Dargin]] (1953-1973)
No image|[[Timothy A. McDonnell]]
File:Newyork-pernicone.jpg|[[Joseph Maria Pernicone]] (1954-1978)
No image|[[Edwin Frederick O'Brien]]
File:Newyork-griffiths.jpg|[[James Henry Ambrose Griffiths]] (1955-1964)
No image|[[Patrick Vincent Ahern]]
File:Newyork-fearns.jpg|[[John Michael Fearns]] (1957-1972)
No image|[[Edwin Broderick]]
File:Newyork-swanstrom.jpg|[[Edward Ernest Swanstrom]] (1960-1978)
No image|[[Thomas Cusack]]
No image|[[James Edward McManus]] (1963-1970)
No image|[[Edward Vincent Dargin]]
File:Newyork-guilfoyle.jpg|[[George Henry Guilfoyle]] (1964-1968)
No image|[[Joseph Patrick Donahue]]
File:newyork-cooke.jpg|[[Terence James Cooke]] (1965-1968)
No image|[[John Joseph Dunn]]
File:Newyork-maguire.jpg|[[John Joseph Maguire ]] (1965-1980)
No image|[[John Michael Fearns]]
File:Newyork-broderick.jpg|[[Edwin Bernard Broderick]] (1967-1969)
No image|[[Joseph Francis Flannelly]]
File:Newyork-head.jpg|[[Edward Dennis Head]] (1970-1973)
No image|[[Francisco Garmendia]]
File:Newyork-ahern.jpg|[[Patrick Vincent Ahern]] (1970-1994)
No image|[[James Henry Ambrose Griffiths]]
File:Newyork-mahoney.jpg|[[James Patrick Mahoney]] (1972-1997)
No image|[[George Henry Guilfoyle]]
File:Newyork-mestice.jpg|[[Anthony Francis Mestice]] (1973-2001)
No image|[[Edward Dennis Head]] (1970-1973)
File:Newyork-mccarrick.jpg|[[Theodore Edgar McCarrick]] (1977-1981)
No image|[[Walter Philip Kellenberg]]
File:Newyork-vaughan.jpg|[[Austin Bernard Vaughan]] (1977-2000)
No image|[[John Joseph Maguire ]]
File:Newyork-garmendia.jpg|[[Francisco Garmendia Ayestarán]] (1977-2001)
No image|[[James Patrick Mahoney]]
File:Newyork-okeefe.jpg|[[Joseph Thomas O'Keefe]] (1982-1987)
No image|[[William Jerome McCormack]]
File:newyork-moore.jpg|[[Emerson John Moore]] (1982-1995)
No image|[[Thomas John McDonnell]]
File:newyork-egan.jpg|[[Edward Michael Egan]] (1985-1988)
No image|[[James Francis McIntyre]]
File:Newyork-mccormack.jpg|[[William Jerome McCormack]] (1986-2001)
No image|[[Anthony Francis Mestice]]
No image|[[Patrick Joseph Thomas Sheridan]] (1990-2001)
No image|[[Emerson John Moore]]
File:Newyork-mansell.jpg|[[Henry Joseph Mansell]] (1992-1995)
No image|[[Joseph Thomas O'Keefe]]
File:Newyork-obrien.jpg|[[Edwin Frederick O'Brien]] (1996-1997)
No image|[[Joseph Maria Pernicone]]
No image|[[Robert Anthony Brucato]] (1997-2006)
No image|[[Fulton J. Sheen]]
No image|[[James Francis McCarthy]] (1999-2002)
No image|[[Patrick Joseph Thomas Sheridan]].
File:Newyork-mcdonnell.jpg|[[Timothy Anthony McDonnell]] (2001-2004)
No image|[[Austin Bernard Vaughan]]
File:Newyork-iriondo.jpg|[[Josu Iriondo Zabaleta]] (2001-2014)
No image|[[Dennis Joseph Sullivan]] (2004-2013)
File:newyork-lagonegro.png|[[Dominick John Lagonegro]] (2001-2018)
File:Newyork-sullivan.jpg|[[Dennis Joseph Sullivan]] (2004-2013)
File:Newyork-walsh.jpg|[[Gerald Thomas Walsh]] (2004-2017)
File:newyork-byrne.png|[[Peter John Byrne]] (2014-present)
File:newyork-jenik.png|[[John Joseph Jenik]] (2014-2019)
File:newyork-ohara.png|[[John Joseph O’Hara]] (2014-2021)
File:newyork-colacicco.jpg|[[Gerardo Joseph Colacicco]] (2019-present)
File:newyork-whalen.jpg|[[Edmund James Whalen]] (2019-present)
File:newyork-bonnici.jpg|[[John Samuel Bonnici]] (2022-present)
File:newyork-espaillat.jpg|[[Joseph Armando Espaillat]] (2022-present)
</gallery>
</gallery>


{{media}}
[[Heraldic literature - Ecclesiastical heraldry|'''Literature''']]:


[[Literature]] : Image of Cardinal Dolan by Philippe Pille, image of diocese from [http://commons.wikimedia.org Wikipedia] by Alekjds. Arms of Cardinal Spellman by Carl Alexander von Volborth in Alverdens heraldik i farver. All other arms by SajoR, Wikimedia Commons.
{{religion}}
{{us}}
{{media}} Background by Francis Spangenberg


[[Category:Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United States]]
[[Category:Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United States]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic archdioceses]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic archdioceses]]

Latest revision as of 05:07, 29 August 2023

ARCHDIOCESE OF NEW YORK

Country : United States

Denomination : Roman Catholic

Established : 1808, Archdiocese since 1850

Arms (crest) of Archdiocese of New York

Official blazon

Argent, upon a saltire between four crosses gules a mill-sail of the field.

Origin/meaning

The red saltire is clearly intended as a “Cross of St. Patrick”. Meanwhile, the windmill blades displayed saltirewise are the central element in the arms of the City of New York. The combination of both elements thus unites an emblem of the Archdiocesan patron saint with an emblem of the see city.

Because the majority of Catholics in New York in the early 19th Century were Irish, the patron saint of the Archdiocese of New York and of its cathedral church is St. Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland.

The saltire gules on a field argent are the arms of the Duke of Leinster (the premier peer of Ireland), and of the Fitzgerald family. With the creation of the chivalric “Order of St Patrick” by King George III in 1783, the red saltire of the Fitzgeralds was adopted as the badge of the Order under the name “the cross of St. Patrick”, and as such the red saltire was soon considered a symbol of Ireland and of St. Patrick.


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Literature:

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