Archdiocese of New York: Difference between revisions

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{{religion}}
'''ARCHDIOCESE OF NEW YORK'''
'''ARCHDIOCESE OF NEW YORK'''


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Established : 1808, Archdiocese since 1850
Established : 1808, Archdiocese since 1850


[[File:newyork.us.rel.png|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]
[[File:newyork.us.png|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]


===Official blazon===
===Official blazon===
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===Origin/meaning===
===Origin/meaning===
The red saltire is clearly intended as a “Cross of St. Patrick”.  Meanwhile, the windmill blades displayed saltirewise are the central element in the arms of the City of [[New York]].   The combination of both elements thus unites an emblem of the Archdiocesan patron saint with an emblem of the see city.
The red saltire is clearly intended as a “Cross of St. Patrick”.  Meanwhile, the windmill blades displayed saltirewise are the central element in the arms of the City of [[New York]]. The combination of both elements thus unites an emblem of the Archdiocesan patron saint with an emblem of the see city.


Because the majority of Catholics in New York in the early 19th Century were Irish, the patron saint of the Archdiocese of New York and of its cathedral church is St. Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland.
Because the majority of Catholics in New York in the early 19th Century were Irish, the patron saint of the Archdiocese of New York and of its cathedral church is St. Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland.
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====Arms of Bishops====
====Arms of Bishops====
<gallery perrow=0>
<gallery perrow=0>
No image|[[Richard Luke Concanen]] (1808-1810)
File:Newyork-concanen.jpg|[[Richard Luke Concanen]] (1808-1810)
No image|[[John Connolly]] (1814-1825)
No image|[[John Connolly]] (1814-1825)
File:Newyork-dubois.jpg|[[John Dubois]] (1826-1842)
File:Newyork-dubois.jpg|[[John Dubois]] (1826-1842)
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File:newyork-hayes.rel.jpg|[[Patrick Joseph Hayes]] (1919-1938)
File:newyork-hayes.rel.jpg|[[Patrick Joseph Hayes]] (1919-1938)
File:newyork-spellman.rel.jpg|[[Francis Joseph Spellman]] (1939-1967)
File:newyork-spellman.rel.jpg|[[Francis Joseph Spellman]] (1939-1967)
File:newyork-cooke.rel.png|[[Terence James Cooke]] (1968-1983)
File:newyork-cookec.jpg|[[Terence James Cooke]] (1968-1983)
File:newyork-oconnor.rel.png|[[John Joseph O'Connor]] (1984-2000)
File:newyork-oconnor.png|[[John Joseph O'Connor]] (1984-2000)
File:newyork-egan.rel.png|[[Edward Michael Egan]] (2000-2009)
File:newyork-egan.png|[[Edward Michael Egan]] (2000-2009)
File:newyork-dolan.rel.jpg|[[Timothy Michael Dolan]] (2009-present)
File:newyork-dolan.rel.jpg|[[Timothy Michael Dolan]] (2009-present)
</gallery>
</gallery>
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No image|[[Thomas Francis Cusack]] (1904-1915)
No image|[[Thomas Francis Cusack]] (1904-1915)
No image|[[John Joseph Dunn]] (1921-1933)
No image|[[John Joseph Dunn]] (1921-1933)
File:Newyork-donahues.jpg|[[Stephen Joseph Donahue]] (1934-1972)
File:Newyork-mcintyre.jpg|[[James Francis McIntyre]] (1940-1946)
File:Newyork-mcintyre.jpg|[[James Francis McIntyre]] (1940-1946)
No image|[[Joseph Patrick Donahue]] (1945-1959)
File:Newyork-donahue.jpg|[[Joseph Patrick Donahue]] (1945-1959)
File:Wheeling-mcdonnell.jpg|[[Thomas John McDonnell]] (1947-1951)
File:Wheeling-mcdonnell.jpg|[[Thomas John McDonnell]] (1947-1951)
File:Newyork-flannelly.jpg|[[Joseph Francis Flannelly]] (1948-1969)
File:Newyork-flannelly.jpg|[[Joseph Francis Flannelly]] (1948-1969)
File:Newyork-sheen.jpg|[[Fulton John Sheen]] (1951-1966)
File:Newyork-sheen.jpg|[[Fulton John Sheen]] (1951-1966)
File:newyork-kellenberg.jpg|[[Walter Philip Kellenberg]] (1953-1954)
File:newyork-kellenberg.jpg|[[Walter Philip Kellenberg]] (1953-1954)
No image|[[Edward Vincent Dargin]] (1953-1973)
File:Newyork-dargin.jpg|[[Edward Vincent Dargin]] (1953-1973)
No image|[[Joseph Maria Pernicone]] (1954-1978)
File:Newyork-pernicone.jpg|[[Joseph Maria Pernicone]] (1954-1978)
No image|[[James Henry Ambrose Griffiths]] (1955-1964)
File:Newyork-griffiths.jpg|[[James Henry Ambrose Griffiths]] (1955-1964)
No image|[[John Michael Fearns]] (1957-1972)
File:Newyork-fearns.jpg|[[John Michael Fearns]] (1957-1972)
File:Newyork-swanstrom.jpg|[[Edward Ernest Swanstrom]] (1960-1978)
No image|[[James Edward McManus]] (1963-1970)
File:Newyork-guilfoyle.jpg|[[George Henry Guilfoyle]] (1964-1968)
File:Newyork-guilfoyle.jpg|[[George Henry Guilfoyle]] (1964-1968)
File:newyork-cooke.jpg|[[Terence James Cooke]] (1965-1968)
File:newyork-cooke.jpg|[[Terence James Cooke]] (1965-1968)
No image|[[John Joseph Maguire ]] (1965-1980)
File:Newyork-maguire.jpg|[[John Joseph Maguire ]] (1965-1980)
File:Newyork-broderick.jpg|[[Edwin Bernard Broderick]] (1967-1969)
File:Newyork-broderick.jpg|[[Edwin Bernard Broderick]] (1967-1969)
No image|[[Edward Dennis Head]] (1970-1973)
File:Newyork-head.jpg|[[Edward Dennis Head]] (1970-1973)
No image|[[Patrick Vincent Ahern]] (1970-1994)
File:Newyork-ahern.jpg|[[Patrick Vincent Ahern]] (1970-1994)
No image|[[James Patrick Mahoney]] (1972-1997)
File:Newyork-mahoney.jpg|[[James Patrick Mahoney]] (1972-1997)
No image|[[Anthony Francis Mestice]] (1973-2001)
File:Newyork-mestice.jpg|[[Anthony Francis Mestice]] (1973-2001)
File:Newyork-mccarrick.jpg|[[Theodore Edgar McCarrick]] (1977-1981)
File:Newyork-mccarrick.jpg|[[Theodore Edgar McCarrick]] (1977-1981)
No image|[[Austin Bernard Vaughan]] (1977-2000)
File:Newyork-vaughan.jpg|[[Austin Bernard Vaughan]] (1977-2000)
No image|[[Francisco Garmendia Ayestarán]] (1977-2001)
File:Newyork-garmendia.jpg|[[Francisco Garmendia Ayestarán]] (1977-2001)
File:Newyork-okeefe.jpg|[[Joseph Thomas O'Keefe]] (1982-1987)
File:Newyork-okeefe.jpg|[[Joseph Thomas O'Keefe]] (1982-1987)
No image|[[Emerson John Moore]] (1982-1995)
File:newyork-moore.jpg|[[Emerson John Moore]] (1982-1995)
File:newyork-egan.jpg|[[Edward Michael Egan]] (1985-1988)
File:newyork-egan.jpg|[[Edward Michael Egan]] (1985-1988)
No image|[[William Jerome McCormack]] (1986-2001)
File:Newyork-mccormack.jpg|[[William Jerome McCormack]] (1986-2001)
No image|[[Patrick Joseph Thomas Sheridan]] (1990-2001)
No image|[[Patrick Joseph Thomas Sheridan]] (1990-2001)
File:Newyork-mansell.jpg|[[Henry Joseph Mansell]] (1992-1995)
File:Newyork-mansell.jpg|[[Henry Joseph Mansell]] (1992-1995)
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File:newyork-lagonegro.png|[[Dominick John Lagonegro]] (2001-2018)
File:newyork-lagonegro.png|[[Dominick John Lagonegro]] (2001-2018)
File:Newyork-sullivan.jpg|[[Dennis Joseph Sullivan]] (2004-2013)
File:Newyork-sullivan.jpg|[[Dennis Joseph Sullivan]] (2004-2013)
No image|[[Gerald Thomas Walsh]] (2004-2017)
File:Newyork-walsh.jpg|[[Gerald Thomas Walsh]] (2004-2017)
File:newyork-byrne.png|[[Peter John Byrne]] (2014-present)
File:newyork-byrne.png|[[Peter John Byrne]] (2014-present)
File:newyork-jenik.png|[[John Joseph Jenik]] (2014-present)
File:newyork-jenik.png|[[John Joseph Jenik]] (2014-2019)
File:newyork-ohara.png|[[John Joseph O’Hara]] (2014-present)
File:newyork-ohara.png|[[John Joseph O’Hara]] (2014-2021)
File:newyork-colacicco.jpg|[[Gerardo Joseph Colacicco]] (2019-present)
File:newyork-colacicco.jpg|[[Gerardo Joseph Colacicco]] (2019-present)
File:newyork-whalen.jpg|[[Edmund James Whalen]] (2019-present)
File:newyork-whalen.jpg|[[Edmund James Whalen]] (2019-present)
File:newyork-bonnici.jpg|[[John Samuel Bonnici]] (2022-present)
File:newyork-espaillat.jpg|[[Joseph Armando Espaillat]] (2022-present)
</gallery>
</gallery>


{{media}}
[[Heraldic literature - Ecclesiastical heraldry|'''Literature''']]:


[[Literature]] : Background by Francis Spangenberg
{{religion}}
{{us}}
{{media}} Background by Francis Spangenberg


[[Category:Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United States]]
[[Category:Ecclesiastical heraldry of the United States]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic archdioceses]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic archdioceses]]

Latest revision as of 05:07, 29 August 2023

ARCHDIOCESE OF NEW YORK

Country : United States

Denomination : Roman Catholic

Established : 1808, Archdiocese since 1850

Arms (crest) of Archdiocese of New York

Official blazon

Argent, upon a saltire between four crosses gules a mill-sail of the field.

Origin/meaning

The red saltire is clearly intended as a “Cross of St. Patrick”. Meanwhile, the windmill blades displayed saltirewise are the central element in the arms of the City of New York. The combination of both elements thus unites an emblem of the Archdiocesan patron saint with an emblem of the see city.

Because the majority of Catholics in New York in the early 19th Century were Irish, the patron saint of the Archdiocese of New York and of its cathedral church is St. Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland.

The saltire gules on a field argent are the arms of the Duke of Leinster (the premier peer of Ireland), and of the Fitzgerald family. With the creation of the chivalric “Order of St Patrick” by King George III in 1783, the red saltire of the Fitzgeralds was adopted as the badge of the Order under the name “the cross of St. Patrick”, and as such the red saltire was soon considered a symbol of Ireland and of St. Patrick.


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