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'''LANDAU IN DER PFALZ''' | '''LANDAU IN DER PFALZ''' | ||
State : [[Rheinland-Pfalz]]<br/> | State : [[Rheinland-Pfalz]]<br/> | ||
Urban District (Stadtkreis) : Landau<br/> | Urban District (Stadtkreis) : Landau<br/> | ||
Additions : 1937 Mörlheim; [[Queichheim]]; 1972 [[Arzheim]], [[Dammheim]], [[Godramstein]], [[Mörzheim]], [[Nussdorf (Landau)]], [[Wollmesheim]] | Additions: 1937 Mörlheim; [[Queichheim]]; 1972 [[Arzheim]], [[Dammheim]], [[Godramstein]], [[Mörzheim]], [[Nussdorf (Landau)]], [[Wollmesheim]] | ||
[[File:landaup.jpg|center]] | [[File:landaup.jpg|center|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] | ||
= | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+Official blazon | |||
|- | |||
|'''German''' | |||
| blazon wanted | |||
|- | |||
|'''English''' | |||
| blazon wanted | |||
|} | |||
===Origin/meaning=== | |||
The arms were granted on January 10, 1961 and show the lion and bordure of the Counts of Leinigen and the imperial eagle. Landau got city rights in the early 13<sup>th</sup> century from Count Emich IV von Leiningen-Landeck. Already at the end of the century the city had become an imperial city. Since 1413 small seals with the imperial eagle are known for the city. | |||
== | {|align="center" | ||
|align="center"|[[File:landauz2.jpg|center|350 px|Coat of arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>Seal from the 14th century | |||
|align="center"|[[File:landauz3.jpg|center|350 px|Coat of arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>Seal from 1455 | |||
|} | |||
On January 4, 1907 the city was granted arms with the lion and a red chief above a city gate with two hornblowers. This composition is identical to the oldest known great seal of the city, known since 1286. The shield with the lion is again the arms of the Counts of Leiningen, but with a chief instead of a bordure. <br/> | On January 4, 1907 the city was granted arms with the lion and a red chief above a city gate with two hornblowers. This composition is identical to the oldest known great seal of the city, known since 1286. The shield with the lion is again the arms of the Counts of Leiningen, but with a chief instead of a bordure. <br/> | ||
[[File:landaup2.jpg|center]] | [[File:landaup2.jpg|center|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] | ||
Prior to 1907 the city used arms with a gate with a small shield showing a lion between the towers. This image was a bad reconstruction from the old seal. <br/> | Prior to 1907 the city used arms with a gate with a small shield showing a lion between the towers. This image was a bad reconstruction from the old seal. <br/> | ||
[[File:landaup3.jpg|center]] | [[File:landaup3.jpg|center|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] | ||
===Image gallery=== | |||
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0> | |||
File:Landau in der Pfalzjr.jpg|alt=Wappen von Landau in der Pfalz/Arms (crest) of Landau|The arms in the Armorial Jörg Rügen (1495) | |||
File:Landaugb.jpg|alt=Wappen von Landau in der Pfalz/Arms (crest) of Landau|The arms in a manuscript from 1584 | |||
File:Landau in der Pfalz16.jpg|alt=Wappen von Landau in der Pfalz/Arms (crest) of Landau|The arms in a [[:Category:Windhag city arms|16th century manuscript]] | |||
File:Landau in der Pfalz17.jpg|alt=Wappen von Landau in der Pfalz/Arms (crest) of Landau|The arms in a 17th century manuscript | |||
File:Landau in der Pfalz1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Landau in der Pfalz/Arms (crest) of Landau|The arms in Hozier (1696) | |||
File:Landau in der Pfalz-tr.jpg|alt=Wappen von Landau in der Pfalz/Arms (crest) of Landau|The arms in Traversier (1842) | |||
File:Landau in der Pfalz1892.jpg|alt=Wappen von Landau in der Pfalz/Arms (crest) of Landau|The municipal stamp shown in 1892 | |||
File:landauz1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Landau in der Pfalz/Arms (crest) of Landau|Seal from around 1900 | |||
File:landau-pfalz.hagd.jpg|alt=Wappen von Landau in der Pfalz/Arms (crest) of Landau|The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925 | |||
File:3129.aba.jpg|alt=Wappen von Landau in der Pfalz/Arms (crest) of Landau|The arms in the [[Abadie]] albums | |||
File:Landaup.pcde.jpg|alt=Wappen von Landau in der Pfalz/Arms (crest) of Landau|Arms on a postcard, 1990s | |||
</gallery> | |||
[[Civic Heraldry Literature - Germany|'''Literature''']]: Stadler, 1964-1971, 8 volumes. | |||
{{de}} | |||
{{media}} | |||
[[Category:German Municipalities L]] | [[Category:German Municipalities L]] |
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