Heilbronn: Difference between revisions

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|'''German'''
|'''German'''
|  
| In Gold der rotbewehrte und rotbezungte schwarze Reichsadler mit einem von Rot, Silber und Blau geteilten Brustschild.
In Gold der rotbewehrte und rotbezungte schwarze Reichsadler mit einem von Rot, Silber und Blau geteilten Brustschild.
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|'''English'''  
|'''English'''  
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===Origin/meaning===
===Origin/meaning===
Heilbronn was founded in 1220 as a Royal city by Emperor Friedrich II. In 1281 it became a free Imperial city. As all free Imperial cities Heilbronn used the Imperial Eagle in its seals. At first the eagle faced left, but since the 14<sup>th</sup> century until today the eagle faces right (which is more common).  
Heilbronn was founded in 1220 as a Royal city by Emperor Friedrich II. In 1281 it became a free Imperial city. As all free Imperial cities Heilbronn used the Imperial Eagle in its seals. At first the eagle faced left, but since the 14<sup>th</sup> century until today the eagle faces right (which is more common).  


Most Imperial cities use a breast-shield to distinguish the arms. For Heilbronn a small shield with the letters H and B was used until 1556. In that year the three-coloured shield appears in images and architecture in the city. At first the colours were blue-silver-red, which in the 19<sup>th</sup> century were replaced by the present red-silver-blue. The meaning or origin of the colours is not known.  
Most Imperial cities use a breast-shield to distinguish the arms. For Heilbronn a small shield with the letters H and B was used until 1556. In that year the three-coloured shield appears in images and architecture in the city. At first the colours were blue-silver-red, which in the 19<sup>th</sup> century were replaced by the present red-silver-blue. The meaning or origin of the colours is not known.  


{|align="center"
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0>
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}1530.jpg|center|Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms in a manuscript +/- 1530
File:Heilbronn1500.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heilbronn/Arms of Heilbronn|The arms around 1500
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}16.jpg|center|300 px|Arms of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms in a [[:Category:Windhag city arms|16th century manuscript]]
File:Heilbronn1530.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heilbronn/Arms of Heilbronn|The arms in a manuscript +/- 1530
|-
File:Heilbronn16.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heilbronn/Arms of Heilbronn|The arms in a [[:Category:Windhag city arms|16th century manuscript]]
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}17.jpg|center|300 px|Arms of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms in a 17th century manuscript  
File:Heilbronn17.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heilbronn/Arms of Heilbronn|The arms in a 17th century manuscript  
|-
File:Heilbronn1892.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heilbronn/Arms of Heilbronn|The municipal stamp shown in 1892
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}1892.jpg|center|Siegel von {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The municipal stamp shown in 1892
File:heilbronnz1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heilbronn/Arms of Heilbronn|Seal from around 1900
|align="center"|[[File:heilbronnz1.jpg|center|Seal of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>Seal from around 1900
File:heilbronnz2.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heilbronn/Arms of Heilbronn|Seal from around 1900
|-
File:444b.wsa.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heilbronn/Arms of Heilbronn|The arms in the [[Wappen-Sammlung Series 2 Cities and regions|Wappen-Sammlung]] (1900)|-
|align="center"|[[File:heilbronnz2.jpg|center|Seal of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>Seal from around 1900
File:Heilbronn.sc.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heilbronn/Arms of Heilbronn|The arms in an [[Schuberts Album deutscher Staaten und Städtewappen|album]] from around 1910
|align="center"|[[File:444b.wsa.jpg|center|Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}]]  <br/>The arms in the [[Wappen-Sammlung Series 2 Cities and regions|Wappen-Sammlung]] (1900)|-
File:heilbronn.aur.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heilbronn/Arms of Heilbronn|The arms in a 1936 [[Staats-Wappen und Flaggen (Unter dem Olympia-Banner)|album]]   
|-
File:heilbronn.hagd.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heilbronn/Arms of Heilbronn|The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925   
|align="center"|[[File:heilbronn.aur.jpg|center|Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}]]  <br/>The arms in a 1936 [[Staats-Wappen und Flaggen (Unter dem Olympia-Banner)|album]]   
File:3082.aba.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heilbronn/Arms of Heilbronn|The arms in the [[Abadie]] albums
|align="center"|[[File:heilbronn.hagd.jpg|center|Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}]]  <br/>The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925   
File:Heilbronn.pan.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heilbronn/Arms of Heilbronn|The arms in an [[Panorama Bilderdienst|album]] from 1968
|-
</gallery>
|align="center"|[[File:3082.aba.jpg|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms in the [[Abadie]] albums
|}


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