Carrickfergus: Difference between revisions

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{{uk}}
''' {{uc:{{PAGENAME}}}} '''
''' {{uc:{{PAGENAME}}}} '''


Incorporated into : 2015 [[Mid and East Antrim]]
Incorporated into: 2015 [[Mid and East Antrim]]


[[File:Carrickfergus.jpg|center|Coat of arms (crest) of Carrickfergus]]
[[File:Carrickfergus.jpg|center|Coat of arms (crest) of Carrickfergus]]


====Official blazon====
===Official blazon===
'''Arms''': Gules, on water in base harry wavy a castle with three towers proper, in chief two doves respectant argent. <br>
'''Arms''': Gules, on water in base harry wavy a castle with three towers proper, in chief two doves respectant argent. <br>
'''Crest:'''  On a wreath of the colours, A lymphad flagged azure, the sail Or charged with a billet also azure thereon a lion rampant gold. <br>
'''Crest:'''  On a wreath of the colours, A lymphad flagged azure, the sail Or charged with a billet also azure thereon a lion rampant gold. <br>
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'''Motto:''' Gloria prisca novatur.  
'''Motto:''' Gloria prisca novatur.  


====Origin/meaning====
===Origin/meaning===
The arms were officially granted on March 12, 1953.
The arms were officially granted on March 12, 1953.


{{missing}}
The arms are based on the old seals of the town. The seals showed the local castle/fortress above a sea and with two birds on the towers.


{|align="center"
{|align="center"
|align="center"|[[File:Carrickfergus.haguk.jpg|center|Arms of {{PAGENAME}}]]  <br/>The arms in the [[Coffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925
|align="center"|[[File:Carrickfergusz1.jpg|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]  <br/>The great seal
|align="center"|[[File:Carrickfergus.haguk.jpg|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]  <br/>The arms in the [[Coffee Hag albums]] +/- 1935
|}
|}


{{media}}
There is also a curious story on another seal used for centuries by the Mayor and council of the city up to 1793. This seal, shown below, showed an eagle and a curious text.
{|align="center"
|align="center"|[[File:Carrickfergusz2.jpg|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]  <br/>The mayoral seal
|}
 
An eagle was never part of the city arms or in the arms of any known magistrate. The style of the seal indicated an origin in the 12th -14th centuries, so predating the main seal shown above. However, the text remained mysterious. In 1893 the mystery was solved (?)...  The text was deciphered as S(igillum) FR(atr)IS BER(nardi) CAM(erarii) CIVITATIS AQ(vi)LE, meaning the 'Seal of Brother Bernard, Chamberlain of the City of Aquila'. The city of [[Aquila]], in Northern Italy (!) indeed uses an eagle. But how and why did this seal came to be used as a Mayoral seal in Carrickfergus ?
 
The theory was that the seal came as a personal seal of Bernard, Archdeacon of Down (who held the office in the late 12th and early 13th century), although it is not known where he originates from. The time would fit with the design of the seal though. He may have used the seal to sign archdiaconal documents, and after his death it was maybe used as a seal of the Archdeaconry. And later by the town Mayor.


[[Literature]] :  
{{media}}'''[[Literature]]''': Vinycomb, J. : Notes on an Antique Seal of Carrickfergus. The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland XXIII(1893)69-72


[[Category:United Kingdom Municipalities C]]
[[Category:United Kingdom Municipalities C]]
[[Category:Northern Ireland]]
[[Category:Northern Ireland]]
[[Category:Granted 1953]]
[[Category:Granted 1953]]
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