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{{uk}} | {{uk}}'''BOLTON''' | ||
'''BOLTON''' | |||
==Bolton Metropolitan Borough Council== | ==Bolton Metropolitan Borough Council== | ||
Additions : 1974 Blackrod UDC, Bolton (Borough), [[Farnworth]] (Borough), [[Horwich]] UDC, Kearsley UDC, Little Lever UDC, Turton UDC (partly), Westhoughton UDC | Additions: 1974 Blackrod UDC, Bolton (Borough), [[Farnworth]] (Borough), [[Horwich]] UDC, Kearsley UDC, Little Lever UDC, Turton UDC (partly), Westhoughton UDC | ||
[[File:bolton.jpg|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] | [[File:bolton.jpg|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] | ||
===Official blazon=== | |||
'''Arms''' : Gules an Arrow point upwards enfiled by a Crown palisado Or all within a Bordure Or charged with eight Roses of the first barbed and seeded proper.<br> | '''Arms''' : Gules an Arrow point upwards enfiled by a Crown palisado Or all within a Bordure Or charged with eight Roses of the first barbed and seeded proper.<br> | ||
'''Crest''' : On a Wreath of the Colours out of a Crown palisado Or a Rocky Moor thereon an Elephant statant proper on its back a Port between two Towers the trappings Or and charged with a Rose as in the Arms.<br> | '''Crest''' : On a Wreath of the Colours out of a Crown palisado Or a Rocky Moor thereon an Elephant statant proper on its back a Port between two Towers the trappings Or and charged with a Rose as in the Arms.<br> | ||
'''Supporters''' : On either side a Lion that on the dexter Sable gorged with a Wreath Or and Gules that on the sinister Gules gorged with a Wreath Or and Azure each supporting a Staff Or flying therefrom a forked Pennon Vert that on the dexter charged with a Shuttle in bend surmounted of a Spindle in bend sinister that on the sinister with a Hornet volant all Or.<br> | '''Supporters''' : On either side a Lion that on the dexter Sable gorged with a Wreath Or and Gules that on the sinister Gules gorged with a Wreath Or and Azure each supporting a Staff Or flying therefrom a forked Pennon Vert that on the dexter charged with a Shuttle in bend surmounted of a Spindle in bend sinister that on the sinister with a Hornet volant all Or.<br> | ||
'''Motto''' : 'SUPERA MORAS' - Overcome delays | '''[[:Category:Mottoes all|Motto]]''': 'SUPERA MORAS' - Overcome delays | ||
===Origin/meaning=== | |||
The arms were officially granted on ?. | The arms were officially granted on ?. | ||
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The elephant and castle are based on the former crest of the County Borough of Bolton (see below) with a red rose on gold trappings for Lancashire. The crown palisade as in the shield has eight points (three are hidden) to represent the eight constituent areas. | The elephant and castle are based on the former crest of the County Borough of Bolton (see below) with a red rose on gold trappings for Lancashire. The crown palisade as in the shield has eight points (three are hidden) to represent the eight constituent areas. | ||
The black lion is also taken from the former Bolton arms. Differenced by having round its neck a wreath of gold and red, the colours of the former Bolton arms. The red lion, derived from that of the Borough of Farnworth , represents the Hulton family of Farnworth but was changed to blue to match the rest of Farnworth's arms and is here returned to its true colour. About its neck is a wreath of gold and blue, the colours of Farnworth's arms. The pennon bearing the spindle and shuttle represents the textile industry and the other bears a hornet for the paper industry. | The black lion is also taken from the former Bolton arms. Differenced by having round its neck a wreath of gold and red, the colours of the former Bolton arms. The red lion, derived from that of the Borough of Farnworth , represents the Hulton family of Farnworth but was changed to blue to match the rest of Farnworth's arms and is here returned to its true colour. About its neck is a wreath of gold and blue, the colours of Farnworth's arms. The pennon bearing the spindle and shuttle represents the textile industry and the other bears a hornet for the paper industry. | ||
{|align="center" | |||
|align="center"|[[File:bolton3.jpg|center|400 px|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms on the mayoral chain<br>([http://www.boltonsmayors.org.uk/images/fs-1975-chain.jpg source]) | |||
|} | |||
==Bolton County Borough== | ==Bolton County Borough== | ||
Incorporated into : 1974 Bolton Metropolitan Borough Council | Incorporated into: 1974 Bolton Metropolitan Borough Council | ||
[[File:bolton2.jpg|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] | [[File:bolton2.jpg|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] | ||
===Official blazon=== | |||
'''Arms''' : Gules two Bendlets Or a Shuttle with weft pendent between an Arrow point upwards and a Mule Spinning Spindle in chief palewise all of the last and an escutcheon in base of the second thereon a Rose of the first barbed and seeded proper.<br> | '''Arms''' : Gules two Bendlets Or a Shuttle with weft pendent between an Arrow point upwards and a Mule Spinning Spindle in chief palewise all of the last and an escutcheon in base of the second thereon a Rose of the first barbed and seeded proper.<br> | ||
'''Crest''' : Upon a Rocky Moor an Elephant statant proper on its back a Castle Or and thereon a Rose as in the Arms the trapping per pale Gules and Vert and charged with a Mitre also Or.<br> | '''Crest''' : Upon a Rocky Moor an Elephant statant proper on its back a Castle Or and thereon a Rose as in the Arms the trapping per pale Gules and Vert and charged with a Mitre also Or.<br> | ||
'''Supporters''' : On either side a Lion Sable gorged with a Wreath Argent and Sable each supporting a Staff Or flying therefrom a Banner that on the dexter Vair Or and Gules that on the sinister Argent on a Bend Azure three Stags' Heads caboshed Or.<br> | '''Supporters''' : On either side a Lion Sable gorged with a Wreath Argent and Sable each supporting a Staff Or flying therefrom a Banner that on the dexter Vair Or and Gules that on the sinister Argent on a Bend Azure three Stags' Heads caboshed Or.<br> | ||
'''Motto''' : 'SUPERA MORAS' - Overcome delays | '''[[:Category:Mottoes all|Motto]]''': 'SUPERA MORAS' - Overcome delays | ||
===Origin/meaning=== | |||
The arms were first granted on June 5, 1890, on September 25, 1958 the supporters were added. | The arms were first granted on June 5, 1890, on September 25, 1958 the supporters were added. | ||
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The elephant is derived from the arms of [[Coventry]], and recalls that Bolton historically belonged to the diocese of Mercia, of which Coventry was the seat. The saddle of the elephant shows a mitre for the bishops. The elephant stands on moorland to suggest the towns old name "Bolton-super-Moras" or "Bolton on the Moors". | The elephant is derived from the arms of [[Coventry]], and recalls that Bolton historically belonged to the diocese of Mercia, of which Coventry was the seat. The saddle of the elephant shows a mitre for the bishops. The elephant stands on moorland to suggest the towns old name "Bolton-super-Moras" or "Bolton on the Moors". | ||
The two black lions are derived from the arms of Flanders ([[Oost Vlaanderen|Vlaanderen]]). Most of the workers in the weaving industry in late medieval times were originally from Vlaanderen, and were of great importance for the development of the city. | The two black lions are derived from the arms of Flanders ([[Oost Vlaanderen|Vlaanderen]]). Most of the workers in the weaving industry in late medieval times were originally from Vlaanderen, and were of great importance for the development of the city. | ||
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|align="center"|[[File:bolton.mit.jpg|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms on a [[Mitchell Town Seals|Mitchell's]] cigarette card, 1911 | |align="center"|[[File:bolton.mit.jpg|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms on a [[Mitchell Town Seals|Mitchell's]] cigarette card, 1911 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center"|[[File:bolton.haguk.jpg|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms in the [[Coffee Hag albums]] +/- | |align="center"|[[File:bolton.haguk.jpg|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms in the [[Coffee Hag albums]] +/- 1935 | ||
|} | |} | ||
{{media}} | {{media}}'''[[Literature]]''': image send to me by mail. | ||
[[Literature]] : image send to me by mail. | |||
[[Category:United Kingdom Municipalities B]] | [[Category:United Kingdom Municipalities B]] |
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