Damme

From Heraldry of the World
Revision as of 17:23, 23 February 2013 by Knorrepoes (talk | contribs)
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Belgium.jpg
Heraldry of the World
Civic heraldry of Belgium - Belgische Gemeentewapens / Armorial de Belgique
Belgium.jpg

DAMME

Province : West-Vlaanderen
Additions : 1976 Moerkerke (1970 Hoeke, Lapscheure), Oostkerke, Sijsele

Damme.jpg

Origin/meaning

The arms were officially granted on February 2, 1838 and again on March 13, 1981.

Damme, or Hondsdamme, received city rights in 1180 by Filips of the Alsace, Count of Vlaanderen. The oldest seal of the city shows a ship, probably a Hanseatic kogge. The contra-seal already shows a dog on a bridge with water in the base. The second seal, from around 1300, shows a ship with a flag or banner with the dog. Later selas show either a ship with a banner, or the arms with a dog on a bar. On one seal the chief of the arms shows three fleur-de-lys, probably for the Count of Vlaaderen at the time.

Dammez1.jpg

Seal of Damme from the first half of the 13th century
Dammez2.jpg

Seal of Damme from around 1300
Dammez3.jpg

Seal of Damme from the second half of the 14th century

The dog on the silver bar is probably a canting element for the old name, Hondsdamme, hond being Dutch for dog. The name, however, means a dam in/near the Honte river and has nothing to do with dogs.
Ever since the 14th century the arms have remained the same; the colours are known since the late 15th century.

Damme.hagbe.jpg

The arms in the Koffie Hag/Café Hag albums +/- 1930
Damme2.jpg

The arms as seen in the city

Literature : Servais, 1955; Ewe, 1972