Giessen (Hessen): Difference between revisions

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{{de}}
{| class="wikitable"
'''GIESSEN'''
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
|[[File:giessen.jpg|center|350 px|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]
|
<center>''' {{uc:{{PAGENAME}}}} '''</center><br>
'''Country''' : Germany [[File:germany.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br><br>
'''State''' : [[Hessen]][[File:Hessen.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br><br>
'''District (Kreis)''' : [[Giessen (kreis)|Giessen]][[File:Giessen.kreis.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br>
'''Additions''':<br>
* 1939 [[Kleinlinden]]
* 1939 Wieseck
* 1971 [[Allendorf/Lahn]]
* 1971 Rödgen
* 1979 Lützellinden
'''Incorporated into''' :
* 1977-1979 [[Lahn]]
{{#display_map:50.5833,8.6776|width=250|height=250|zoom=7}}
|}
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+Official blazon
|-
|'''German'''
| In Silber ein schwarz geflügelter, blaubewehrter und blaugezungter roter Löwe.
|-
|'''English'''
| blazon wanted
|}
 
===Origin/meaning===
The oldest seal of the city dates from 1248 and shows Count Wilhelm von Tübingen, Prince of the Palatine (Pfalz) as a knight on a horse. The city at the time belonged to the Pfalz. After the transfer to Hessen, the next seal (from 1264) shows the Count of Hessen as a mounted knight. In the 14<sup>th</sup> century the arms of Hessen appeared on the seal, supported by two dragons or two tree branches.


State : [[Hessen]]<br/>
Other seals show a winged lion with a letter G. These seals were in use until the 19<sup>th</sup> century.
District (Kreis) : [[Giessen (kreis)|Giessen]]<br/>
Incorporated into : 1977-1979 [[Lahn]]<br>
Additions : 1939 Klein-Linden, Wieseck; 1971 [[Allendorf/Lahn]], Rödgen; 1979 Lützellinden


[[File:giessen.jpg|center|Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}]]
At the same time the winged lion appeared as arms for the city. They were first registered in 1605 in the works of Siebmacher, and have not changed since.


===Official blazon===
===Image gallery===
(de) In Silber ein schwarz geflügelter, blaubewehrter und blaugezungter roter Löwe.
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0>
File:giessenz2.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|The oldest seal of Giessen
File:giessenz4.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|The second seal of Giessen
File:giessenz3.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|Seal used from around 1276-1662
File:Giessen (Hessen)17.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|The arms in a [https://orka.bibliothek.uni-kassel.de/viewer/image/1500376886085/49/ manuscript from +/- 1730]
File:Giessen1867.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|The arms in 1867
File:Giessen (Hessen)1892.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|The municipal stamp shown in 1892
File:giessen1900.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|The arms around 1900
File:giessenz1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|Seal from around 1900
File:Giessen.cva.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|The arms in an [[Continentale Verlags-Anstalt|album]] +/- 1905
File:giessen.sc.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|The arms in an [[Schuberts Album deutscher Staaten und Städtewappen|album]] from around 1910
File:103b.wsa.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|The arms in the [[Wappen-Sammlung Series 2 Cities and regions|Wappen-Sammlung]] (1900)
File:giessen3.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|Local emergency money with  the arms from 1920
File:giessen.hagd.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925
File:3042.aba.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|The arms in the [[Abadie]] albums
File:giessen.abd.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|The arms in an [[Abdulla-Deutsche Städtewappent|album]], 1930s
File:86.kos.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|The arms in an [[Kosmos Deutsche Stadtwappen aus West und Ost|album]], 1950s
File:giessen.kos.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|The arms in an [[Kosmos Städte, Fahnen und Wappen|album]], 1950s
File:Giessen (Hessen)60.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|Municipal stationery, 1960s
File:Giessen.pan.jpg|alt=Wappen von Giessen/Arms (crest) of Giessen|The arms in an [[Panorama Bilderdienst|album]] from 1968
</gallery>


===Origin/meaning===
[[Civic Heraldry Literature - Germany|'''Literature''']]: Stadler, 1964-1971, 8 volumes.
The oldest seal of the city dates from 1248 and shows Count Wilhelm von Tübingen, Prince of the Palatine (Pfalz) as a knight on a horse. The city at the time belonged to the Pfalz. After the transfer to Hessen, the next seal (from 1264) shows the Count of Hessen as a mounted knight. In the 14<sup>th</sup> century the arms of Hessen appeared on the seal, supported by two dragons or two tree branches. Later seals show the lion of Hessen with a letter G. These seals were in use until the 19<sup>th</sup> century. At the same time the winged lion appeared as arms for the city. They were first registered in 1605 in the works of Siebmacher, and have not changed since.


{|align="center"
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}17.jpg|center|300 px|Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms in a [https://orka.bibliothek.uni-kassel.de/viewer/image/1500376886085/49/ manuscript from +/- 1730]
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}1892.jpg|center|Siegel von {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The municipal stamp shown in 1892
|-
|align="center"|[[File:giessen1900.jpg|center|Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms around 1900
|align="center"|[[File:giessenz1.jpg|center|Seal of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>Seal from around 1900
|-
|align="center"|[[File:giessen.cva.jpg|center|300 px|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms in the [[Continentale Verlags-Anstalt]] album, +/- 1910
|align="center"|[[File:103b.wsa.jpg|center|Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}]]  <br/>The arms in the [[Wappen-Sammlung Series 2 Cities and regions|Wappen-Sammlung]] (1900)
|-
|align="center"|[[File:giessen3.jpg|center|Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>Local emergency money with  the arms from 1920
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}60.jpg|center|350 px|Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>Municipal stationery, 1960s
|-
|align="center"|[[File:giessen.hagd.jpg|center|Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}]]  <br/>The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925
|align="center"|[[File:3042.aba.jpg|center|Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] <br/>The arms in the [[Abadie]] albums
|}


{{de}}
{{media}}
{{media}}
[[Civic Heraldry Literature - Germany|Literature]] : Stadler, 1964-1971, 8 volumes.


[[Category:German Municipalities G]]
[[Category:German Municipalities G]]
[[Category:Hessen]]
[[Category:Hessen]]
[[Category:Giessen]]
[[Category:Giessen]]
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