München: Difference between revisions
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The monk (Mönch) is a canting symbol. The monk already appears as a canting symbol on the first seals of the city, which date from 1239 and 1268. The seals show a gate with the mink and above the gate an eagle, probably derived from the arms of the Bishops of Freising, to which the city belonged. Since 1313 the lion replaced the eagle, as the city now was a possession of the Wittelsbach family, Dukes of Bayern. The lion is the oldest symbol for the Wittelsbach family, which commonly used a blue shield with silver diamonds (see the arms of [[Bayern]]). | The monk (Mönch) is a canting symbol. The monk already appears as a canting symbol on the first seals of the city, which date from 1239 and 1268. The seals show a gate with the mink and above the gate an eagle, probably derived from the arms of the Bishops of Freising, to which the city belonged. Since 1313 the lion replaced the eagle, as the city now was a possession of the Wittelsbach family, Dukes of Bayern. The lion is the oldest symbol for the Wittelsbach family, which commonly used a blue shield with silver diamonds (see the arms of [[Bayern]]). | ||
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0> | |||
File:munchenz2.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The seal of München from 1330 ([http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datei:M%C3%BCnchen_Siegel.jpg source]) | |||
File:München1475.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms in the late 15th century | |||
File:München1599.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms in a [https://dl.wdl.org/8930/service/8930.pdf manuscript from 1599] | |||
File:München16.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms in a [[:Category:Windhag city arms|16th century manuscript]] | |||
</gallery> | |||
{|align="center" | {|align="center" | ||
|align="center"|[[File: | |align="center"|[[File:munchenseals.jpg|center|600 px|Wappen von München / Arms of München]] <br/>The seals of München by Hupp, 1912 | ||
|} | |} | ||
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The monk as a single figure has been used on a small seal dating from 1304, and on the banners of the city since the mid 14<sup>th</sup> century. The shape of the monk has changed considerably during the centuries. | The monk as a single figure has been used on a small seal dating from 1304, and on the banners of the city since the mid 14<sup>th</sup> century. The shape of the monk has changed considerably during the centuries. | ||
=== | ===More images of the arms=== | ||
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0> | <gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0> | ||
File: | File:Munchen15.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms of the local infantry troops (15th century) | ||
File: | File:Münchent.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The 'old' arms by Tyroff (1835) | ||
File:munchenz1.jpg| | File:Münchent1.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The 'new' arms by Tyroff (1835) | ||
File:munchen2.hagd.jpg| | File:munchenz1.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|Seal from around 1900 | ||
File:munchen1.hagd.jpg| | File:munchen2.hagd.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The small arms in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925 | ||
File:munchen.cva.jpg| | File:munchen1.hagd.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The large arms in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925 | ||
File:munchen.abd.jpg| | File:munchen.cva.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms in the [[Continentale Verlags-Anstalt]] album, +/- 1910 | ||
File:munchen.sieg.jpg| | File:munchen.abd.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms in the [[Abdulla-Deutsche Städtewappen|Abdulla]] album, 1928 | ||
File:munchen.unk1.jpg| | File:munchen.sieg.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms on a trade stamp from Siegerin (1920s) | ||
File:munchen.unk3.jpg| | File:munchen.unk1.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms a trade stamp, +/- 1910 | ||
File:munich.wfc.jpg| | File:munchen.unk3.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms a trade stamp, 1920s (?) | ||
File:munchen6.jpg| | File:munich.wfc.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms on a british cigarette card, 1910s | ||
File:munchen7.jpg| | File:munchen6.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms from around 1900 | ||
File:3184.aba.jpg| | File:munchen7.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms from around 1900 | ||
File:munchen.him.jpg| | File:3184.aba.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms in the [[Abadie]] albums | ||
File:munchen.whi.jpg| | File:munchen.him.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms on a 1960s matchox label | ||
File:munchen.whi.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms on a 1970s cigar band | |||
File:1886.mka.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|Münchener Kalender 1886 | |||
File:1893.mka.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|Münchener Kalender 1893 | |||
File:1899.mka.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|Münchener Kalender 1899 | |||
File:1901.mka.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|Münchener Kalender 1901 | |||
File:1903.mka.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|Münchener Kalender 1903 | |||
File:1914.mka.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|Münchener Kalender 1914 | |||
File:1917.mka.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|Münchener Kalender 1917 | |||
File:1923.mka.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|Münchener Kalender 1923 | |||
File:1925.mka.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|Münchener Kalender 1925 | |||
File:1935.mka.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|Münchener Kalender 1935 | |||
File:munchen2.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms on the Karlstor Gate ([http://www.hdbg.eu/gemeinden/web/index.php/detail/photos?rschl=9162000&id=3037 source]) | |||
File:munchen4.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms on the city hall | |||
File:munchen5.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms on the city hall | |||
File:munchen3.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms on a manhole cover | |||
File:munchen-partner.jpg|alt=Wappen von München / Arms of München|The arms of partner cities on the city hall<br>[[Kyiv]], [[Harare]], [[Bordeaux]], [[Edinburgh]] and [[Verona]] | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
{{media}} | {{media}} | ||
Revision as of 07:54, 3 August 2022
This page is part of the  Deutsche Wappensammlung |
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German heraldry:
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Selected collector's items from Germany:
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MÜNCHEN
State : Bayern
Urban district (Stadtkreis) : München
Additions : 1854 Au, Giesing, Haidhause; 1864 Ramersdorf; 1877 Sendling; 1890 Neuhausen, Schwabing; 1892 Bogenhausen; 1899 Nymphenburg; 1900 Laim, Thalkirchen; 1912 Forstenried; 1913 Berg am Laim, Milbertshofen, Moosach, Oberföhring; 1930 Daglfing, Perlach; 1931 Freimann; 1932 Trudering; 1938 Allach, Feldmoching, Großhadern, Ludwigsfeld, Obermenzing, Pasing, Solln, Untermenzing; 1942 Aubing, Lochhausen
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| English | Argent a monk statant habited Sable trimmed Or with shoes Gules [arms outstretched] the right hand in benediction the left holding a book Gules. |
Origin/meaning
The arms were officially granted on June 11, 1865, December 24 1936 and again on December 17, 1957.
The city of München presently only uses the right arms as the official arms. Until 1957 the left arms were the official great arms, the right arms the arms for daily use.
The monk (Mönch) is a canting symbol. The monk already appears as a canting symbol on the first seals of the city, which date from 1239 and 1268. The seals show a gate with the mink and above the gate an eagle, probably derived from the arms of the Bishops of Freising, to which the city belonged. Since 1313 the lion replaced the eagle, as the city now was a possession of the Wittelsbach family, Dukes of Bayern. The lion is the oldest symbol for the Wittelsbach family, which commonly used a blue shield with silver diamonds (see the arms of Bayern).
The seal of München from 1330 (source)
The arms in the late 15th century
The arms in a manuscript from 1599
The arms in a 16th century manuscript
 The seals of München by Hupp, 1912 |
The arms with the gate have not changed since and were officially granted as city arms in 1834 by King Ludwig of Bayern. Form 1936-1945 the lion was replaced by the eagle used by the Third Reich.
 The arms from 1936-45 |
The use of the great arms was abolished by law from December 17, 1957 and only the small arms have been used since.
The monk as a single figure has been used on a small seal dating from 1304, and on the banners of the city since the mid 14th century. The shape of the monk has changed considerably during the centuries.
More images of the arms
The arms of the local infantry troops (15th century)
The 'old' arms by Tyroff (1835)
The 'new' arms by Tyroff (1835)
Seal from around 1900
The small arms in the Kaffee Hag albums +/- 1925
The large arms in the Kaffee Hag albums +/- 1925
The arms in the Continentale Verlags-Anstalt album, +/- 1910
The arms in the Abdulla album, 1928
The arms on a trade stamp from Siegerin (1920s)
The arms a trade stamp, +/- 1910
The arms a trade stamp, 1920s (?)
The arms on a british cigarette card, 1910s
The arms from around 1900
The arms from around 1900
The arms in the Abadie albums
The arms on a 1960s matchox label
The arms on a 1970s cigar band
Münchener Kalender 1886
Münchener Kalender 1893
Münchener Kalender 1899
Münchener Kalender 1901
Münchener Kalender 1903
Münchener Kalender 1914
Münchener Kalender 1917
Münchener Kalender 1923
Münchener Kalender 1925
Münchener Kalender 1935
The arms on the Karlstor Gate (source)
The arms on the city hall
The arms on the city hall
The arms on a manhole cover
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© since 1995, Heraldry of the World, Ralf Hartemink 
Index of the site
Literature : Stadler, 1964-1971, 8 volumes.