Heidelberg: Difference between revisions
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{ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- style="vertical-align:top;" | |||
|[[File:heidelbe.jpg|center|350 px|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]] | |||
| | |||
<center>''' {{uc:{{PAGENAME}}}} '''</center><br> | |||
'''Country''': Germany [[File:germany.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br><br> | |||
'''State''': [[Baden-Württemberg]][[File:badenwur.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br><br><br> | |||
'''District (Kreis)''': Free urban district (Kreisfreie Stadt)<br> | |||
'''Additions''':<br> | |||
* 1891 Neuenheim | |||
* 1903 Handschuhsheim | |||
* 1920 Kirchheim | |||
* 1920 Wieblingen | |||
* 1927 Rohrbach | |||
* 1935 Grenzhof | |||
* 1975 Ziegelhausen | |||
{{#display_map:49.4114,8.7020|width=250|height=250|zoom=7}} | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+Official blazon | |||
|- | |||
|'''German''' | |||
| In Schwarz auf grünem Dreiberg ein rot bewehrter, rot bezungter und rot gekrönter goldner Löwe. | |||
|- | |||
|'''English''' | |||
| blazon wanted | |||
|} | |||
===Origin/meaning=== | ===Origin/meaning=== | ||
The arms were officially adopted in 1898. The image shows the arms as established in 1969 in a rather modern style. | The arms were officially adopted in 1898. The image shows the arms as established in 1969 in a rather modern style. | ||
Heidelberg became a city in the early 13<sup>th</sup> century. The city was part of the diocese of Worms and was transferred to the Pfalz in 1225. The first known seal of the city (known from 1257) only shows an (imperial) eagle. In the 14<sup>th</sup> century the seals show the lion of the Pfalz, with on his breast the arms of the Wittelsbach family (see the arms of [[Bayern]]), who at the time were counts of the Pfalz. The small Wittelsbach arms disappeared later in the century and around 1400 the crown was added. The arms of the Pfalz also showed a crowned lion. The three- | Heidelberg became a city in the early 13<sup>th</sup> century. The city was part of the diocese of Worms and was transferred to the Pfalz in 1225. The first known seal of the city (known from 1257) only shows an (imperial) eagle. In the 14<sup>th</sup> century the seals show the lion of the Pfalz, with on his breast the arms of the Wittelsbach family (see the arms of [[Bayern]]), who at the time were counts of the Pfalz. The small Wittelsbach arms disappeared later in the century and around 1400 the crown was added. The arms of the Pfalz also showed a crowned lion. The three-topped mountain was added in 1436 and may be a canting symbol and at the same time symbolises the three mountains surrounding the city. | ||
The seals of the city: | The seals of the city: | ||
<gallery perrow=0> | ===Image gallery=== | ||
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0> | |||
File:heidelbergz01.jpg|alt=Siegel von Heidelberg|Seal from 1344-1392 | File:heidelbergz01.jpg|alt=Siegel von Heidelberg|Seal from 1344-1392 | ||
File:heidelbergz02.jpg|alt=Siegel von Heidelberg|Seal from 1353-1407 | File:heidelbergz02.jpg|alt=Siegel von Heidelberg|Seal from 1353-1407 | ||
Line 44: | Line 62: | ||
File:heidelbergz1.jpg|alt=Siegel von Heidelberg|Seal from 1900-1920s | File:heidelbergz1.jpg|alt=Siegel von Heidelberg|Seal from 1900-1920s | ||
File:heidelbergz2.jpg|alt=Siegel von Heidelberg|Seal from 1900-1920s | File:heidelbergz2.jpg|alt=Siegel von Heidelberg|Seal from 1900-1920s | ||
File:Heidelbergjr.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heidelberg/Arms (crest) of Heidelberg|The arms in the Armorial Jörg Rügen (1495) | |||
File:Heidelberg1500.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heidelberg/Arms (crest) of Heidelberg|The arms around 1500 | |||
File:Heidelberg1530.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heidelberg/Arms (crest) of Heidelberg|The arms in a manuscript +/- 1530 | |||
File:Heidelberg1565.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heidelberg/Arms (crest) of Heidelberg|The arms in a manuscript from 1565 | |||
File:Heidelberggb.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heidelberg/Arms (crest) of Heidelberg|The arms in a manuscript from 1584 | |||
File:Heidelberg16.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heidelberg/Arms (crest) of Heidelberg|The arms in a [[:Category:Windhag city arms|16th century manuscript]] | |||
File:Heidelberg17.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heidelberg/Arms (crest) of Heidelberg|The arms in a 17th century manuscript | |||
File:075b.wsa.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heidelberg/Arms (crest) of Heidelberg|The arms in the [[Wappen-Sammlung Series 2 Cities and regions|Wappen-Sammlung]] (1900) | |||
File:Heidelberg.sc.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heidelberg/Arms (crest) of Heidelberg|The arms in an [[Schuberts Album deutscher Staaten und Städtewappen|album]] from around 1910 | |||
File:heidelberg.hagd.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heidelberg/Arms (crest) of Heidelberg|The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925 | |||
File:heidelbergc.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heidelberg/Arms (crest) of Heidelberg|The arms on an 1886 medal (image from auction site) | |||
File:heidelberg.abd.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heidelberg/Arms (crest) of Heidelberg|The arms in the [[Abdulla-Deutsche Städtewappen|Abdulla]] album | |||
File:3081.aba.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heidelberg/Arms (crest) of Heidelberg|The arms in the [[Abadie]] albums | |||
File:heidelberg.emm.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heidelberg/Arms (crest) of Heidelberg|The arms in the [[Emmerlinge Series]] | |||
File:heidelberg.aur.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heidelberg/Arms (crest) of Heidelberg|The arms in a 1936 [[Staats-Wappen und Flaggen (Unter dem Olympia-Banner)|album]] | |||
File:heidelberg.him.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heidelberg/Arms (crest) of Heidelberg|The arms on a [[Himmelreich (matchbox labels)|matchbox label]] +/- 1960 | |||
File:Heidelberg.kos.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heidelberg/Arms (crest) of Heidelberg|The arms in an [[Kosmos Deutsche Stadtwappen aus West und Ost|album]], 1950s | |||
File:Heidelberg.pan.jpg|alt=Wappen von Heidelberg/Arms (crest) of Heidelberg|The arms in an [[Panorama Bilderdienst|album]] from 1968 | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
[[Civic Heraldry Literature - Germany|'''Literature''']]: Stadler, 1964-1971, 8 volumes. | |||
{ | {{de}} | ||
{{media}} | {{media}} | ||
[[Category:German Municipalities H]] | [[Category:German Municipalities H]] |
Latest revision as of 08:40, 16 June 2024
Country: Germany State: Baden-Württemberg District (Kreis): Free urban district (Kreisfreie Stadt)
|
German | In Schwarz auf grünem Dreiberg ein rot bewehrter, rot bezungter und rot gekrönter goldner Löwe. |
English | blazon wanted |
Origin/meaning
The arms were officially adopted in 1898. The image shows the arms as established in 1969 in a rather modern style.
Heidelberg became a city in the early 13th century. The city was part of the diocese of Worms and was transferred to the Pfalz in 1225. The first known seal of the city (known from 1257) only shows an (imperial) eagle. In the 14th century the seals show the lion of the Pfalz, with on his breast the arms of the Wittelsbach family (see the arms of Bayern), who at the time were counts of the Pfalz. The small Wittelsbach arms disappeared later in the century and around 1400 the crown was added. The arms of the Pfalz also showed a crowned lion. The three-topped mountain was added in 1436 and may be a canting symbol and at the same time symbolises the three mountains surrounding the city.
The seals of the city:
Image gallery
The arms in a 16th century manuscript
The arms in the Wappen-Sammlung (1900)
The arms in an album from around 1910
The arms by Hupp in the Kaffee Hag albums +/- 1925
The arms in the Abdulla album
The arms in the Abadie albums
The arms in the Emmerlinge Series
The arms in a 1936 album
The arms on a matchbox label +/- 1960
The arms in an album, 1950s
The arms in an album from 1968
Literature: Stadler, 1964-1971, 8 volumes.
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