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{{de}}
{| class="wikitable"
'''HAMBURG'''
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
|[[File:Hamburg1.jpg|center|350 px|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]<br><center>Large arms</center>[[File:Hamburgm.jpg|center|350 px|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]<br><center>Middle arms</center>[[File:Hamburg2.jpg|center|300 px|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]<br><center>Small arms</center>
|
<center>''' {{uc:{{PAGENAME}}}} '''</center><br>
'''Country''': Germany [[File:germany.jpg|60 px|right]]<br><br>
'''State''': [[Hamburg]]<br>
'''Additions''':<br>
<font size=-1>
* 1937 Altenwerder
* 1937 [[Altona]]
** 1889 [[Ottensen (Hamburg)|Ottensen]]
* 1937 [[Bergedorf]]
* 1937 Bergstedt
* 1937 Billstedt
* 1937 Bramfeld
* 1937 Cranz
* 1937 Curslack
* 1937 Duvenstedt
* 1937 Finkenwerder (partly)
* 1937 Fischbek
* 1937 Francop
* 1937 Gut Moor
* 1937 [[Harburg-Wilhelmsburg]]
** 1927 [[Harburg (Hamburg)|Harburg]]
** 1927 Wilhelmsburg
* 1937 Hummelsbüttel
* 1937 Langenhorn
* 1937 Lemsahl-Mellingstedt
* 1937 Lohbrügge
* 1937 Lokstedt
* 1937 Marmstorf
* 1937 Neuenfelde
* 1937 Neugraben
* 1937 Neuland
* 1937 Poppenbüttel
* 1937 Preußisch Kirchwerder
* 1937 Rahlstedt
* 1937 Rönneburg
* 1937 Sasel
* 1937 Sinstorf
* 1937 Steilshoop
* 1937 [[Wandsbek]]
* 1937 Wellingsbüttel


State : Hamburg<br/>
{{#display_map:53.5485,9.9984|width=250|height=250|zoom=7}}
Additions : 1937 Altenwerder, [[Altona]] (1889 [[Ottensen (Hamburg)|Ottensen]]), [[Bergedorf]], Bergstedt, Billstedt, Bramfeld, Cranz, Curslack, Duvenstedt, Finkenwerder (partly), Fischbek, Francop, Gut Moor, [[Harburg-Wilhelmsburg]] (1927 [[Harburg (Hamburg)|Harburg]], Wilhelmsburg), Hummelsbüttel, Langenhorn, Lemsahl-Mellingstedt, Lohbrügge, Lokstedt, Marmstorf, Neuenfelde, Neugraben, Neuland, Poppenbüttel, Preu&szlig;isch Kirchwerder, Rahlstedt, R&ouml;nneburg, Sasel, Sinstorf, Steilshoop, [[Wandsbeck|Wandsbek]], Wellingsbüttel
|}


[[File:hamburg1.jpg|center]]
===Origin/meaning===
 
====Origin/meaning====
Hamburg developed around a small fortress, used by the people as a refuge in the early Middle Ages (6<sup>th</sup>-9<sup>th</sup> century). In 831 an Archishop of Hamburg was mentioned, in 835 already an Archbishop. It is not quite sure when the village became a city, probably in the early 12<sup>th</sup> century. <br>
Hamburg developed around a small fortress, used by the people as a refuge in the early Middle Ages (6<sup>th</sup>-9<sup>th</sup> century). In 831 an Archishop of Hamburg was mentioned, in 835 already an Archbishop. It is not quite sure when the village became a city, probably in the early 12<sup>th</sup> century. <br>
In 1188 the new-city or Neustadt was founded by Count Adolf of Schauenburg-Holstein. In 1215 the two cities were united under the counts of Holstein, and since 1461 the Kings of Denmark. Although the Kings of Denmark were the official overlords, the city was practically independent.  
In 1188 the new-city or Neustadt was founded by Count Adolf of Schauenburg-Holstein. In 1215 the two cities were united under the counts of Holstein, and since 1461 the Kings of Denmark. Although the Kings of Denmark were the official overlords, the city was practically independent.  
The oldest known seal dates from 1241, on which is shown a castle made of three towers. The cross on the middle tower as well as the two stars are already present. The middle tower could thus indicate the largest church, the Holy Mary Church. The stars are aslo a common symbol for the St. Mary. All other seals of the city show the castle, the shape, however, differs between the seals. On some smaller 13<sup>th</sup> -14<sup>th</sup> century seats the castle is standing on a river and the stars are replaced by a half-moon (crescent). The castle also appears on coins minted in the 13<sup>th</sup> century. 
===Image gallery===
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0>
File:hamburgz9.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The seal of Hamburg in 1241
File:hamburgz4.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The seal of Hamburg in 1254
File:hamburgz8.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The seal of Hamburg in 1309
File:hamburgz6.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The seal of Hamburg in 1318
File:hamburgz5.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The seal of Hamburg in 1554
File:hamburgz7.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The seal of Hamburg in 1743
File:Hamburg1500.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms around 1500
File:Hamburg1514.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms in a manuscript from 1514
File:Hamburg16.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms in a [[:Category:Windhag city arms|16th century manuscript]]
File:Hamburg17.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms in a 17th century manuscript
File:Hamburg.hes.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms in the [[Wapen- en Vlaggenboek Hesman|Wapen- en Vlaggenboek]] van Gerrit Hesman (1708)
File:hamburgz1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|Seal of Hamburg around 1900-1920
File:hamburgz2.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|Seal of Hamburg around 1900-1920
File:hamburgz3.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|Seal of Hamburg around 1900-1920
</gallery>


In 1510 the city became an Imperial city, in 1618 a free city (which Denmark did not recognize until 1768). In 1815 Hamburg joined the German Empire, and since 1919 it is one of the states of Germany.  
In 1510 the city became an Imperial city, in 1618 a free city (which Denmark did not recognize until 1768). In 1815 Hamburg joined the German Empire, and since 1919 it is one of the states of Germany.  


The only municipality is Hamburg, after the merger of 33 municipalities in 1937.  
In Napoleonic times the colours were inverted (a red castle on a silver shield), as the addition of a red chief with the golden bees (the symbol of a city of the first order) did not fit with a red shield.


The whole arms as they are now were first used officially in 1695 and were officially granted in 1835.  
{|align="center"
|align="center"|[[File:hamburgnap.jpg|center|Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Coat of arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]  <br/>Arms of Hamburg during Napoleonic times (granted 13-06-1811)
|}
 
The whole arms as they are now were first used officially in 1695 and were officially granted in 1835. The only municipality is Hamburg, after the merger of 33 municipalities in 1937.  


The helmet with the the feathers already appeared in the 16<sup>th</sup> century and are derived from the counts of Holstein. The lions appeared in the 17<sup>th</sup> century.   
The helmet with the the feathers already appeared in the 16<sup>th</sup> century and are derived from the counts of Holstein. The lions appeared in the 17<sup>th</sup> century.   
Line 21: Line 85:
As far as known the colours have always been a silver castle on a red shield.  
As far as known the colours have always been a silver castle on a red shield.  


{|align="center"
===Image gallery===
|align="center"|[[File:hamburg2.jpg|center]] <br/>The present arms of Hamburg for daily use (middle and small arms)
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0>
|-
File:hamburg1855.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The great arms (Gaedechens, 1855)
|align="center"|[[File:hamburg3.jpg|center]] <br/>The great arms from around 1900
File:hamburg3.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The great arms from around 1900 by Ströhl
|}
File:hamburg.hagd.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925
 
File:hamburg.unk2.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms from around +/- 1925  
{|align="center"
File:hamburg.wfc.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms on a British cigarette card, +/- 1906
|align="center"|[[File:hamburg.hagd.jpg|center]]  <br/>The arms by [[Otto Hupp|Hupp]] in the [[Kaffee Hag albums]] +/- 1925  
File:hamburg.sieg.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms from around +/- 1920
|align="center"|[[File:hamburg.unk2.jpg|center]]  <br/>The arms from around +/- 1925  
File:hamburg.kohl.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms on a postcard, +/- 1900
|align="center"|[[File:hamburg.wfc.jpg|center|300 px]]  <br/>The arms on a British cigarette card, +/- 1906
File:hamburg.rees.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms from around +/- 1920
|-
File:hamburgp1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|Postal cancellation, 1940
|align="center"|[[File:hamburg.sieg.jpg|center]]  <br/>The arms from around +/- 1920
File:hamburgp2.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|Postal cancellation, 1941
|align="center"|[[File:hamburg.kohl.jpg|center|300 px]]  <br/>The arms on a postcard, +/- 1900
File:hamburgp.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|Postal cancellation, 1956
|align="center"|[[File:hamburg.rees.jpg|center|300 px]]  <br/>The arms from around +/- 1920
File:hamburg.him.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms on a matchbox label, 1960s
|-
File:138b.wsa.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms in the [[Wappen-Sammlung Series 2 Cities and regions|Wappen-Sammlung]] (1900)
|align="center"|[[File:hh-c1.jpg|center]]  <br/>The arms on a coin, +/- 1910
File:3071.aba.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms in the [[Abadie]] albums
|align="center"|[[File:hamburg.him.jpg|center]]  <br/>The arms on a matchbox label, 1960s
File:hamburg.abd.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms in a 1930s [[Abdulla-Wappen der Bekanntesten und Bedeutendsten Ausländischen Hauptstädte|album]]   
|align="center"|[[File:hamburg-cover.jpg|center|300 px]] <br/>The arms on a manhole cover
File:hamburg.cva.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms in a [[Continentale Verlags Anstalt|German album]] +/- 1910
|}
File:hamburg.aur.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms in a 1936 [[Staats-Wappen und Flaggen (Unter dem Olympia-Banner)|album]] 
File:hamburg.him.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms on a [[Himmelreich|matchbox label]]
File:hamburg.pan.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms in an [[Panorama Bilderdienst|album]] from 1968
</gallery>


In Napoleonic times the colours were inverted (a red castle on a silver shield), as the addition of a red head with the golden bees (the symbol of a city of the first order) did not fit with a red shield.
====The arms in the city====
(more images wanted, if you have an image of the arms in the city, please [[contact]] me):


{|align="center"
===Image gallery===
|align="center"|[[File:hamburgnap.jpg|center]]  <br/>Arms of Hamburg during Napoleonic times
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0>
|}
File:hamburgbrucke.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms on the Elbe-bridge
File:hamburg02.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms 'Auf dem Sande'<br>(image Florian Quandt)
File:hamburg04.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms on the city hall<br>(image Florian Quandt)
File:hamburg05.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms on a post office<br>(image Florian Quandt)
File:hamburg03.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms on a courthouse
File:hamburg-cover.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms on a manhole cover
</gallery>


The oldest known seal dates from 1241, on which is shown a castle made of three towers. The cross on the middle tower as well as the two stars are already present. The middle tower could thus indicate the largest church, the Holy Mary Church. The stars are aslo a common symbol for the St. Mary. All other seals of the city show the castle, the shape, however, differs between the seals. On some smaller 13<sup>th</sup> -14<sup>th</sup> century seats the castle is standing on a river and the stars are replaced by a half-moon (crescent). The castle also appears on coins minted in the 13<sup>th</sup> century. 
====The arms on coins of the city====
(images from auction sites)


{|align="center"
===Image gallery===
|align="center"|[[File:hambuz1.jpg|center]] <br/>The seal of Hamburg in 1245.
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0>
|align="center"|[[File:hamburgz2.jpg|center]]  <br/>Seal of Hamburg around 1900
File:hh-c4.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms on a coin, 1638
|align="center"|[[File:hamburgz3.jpg|center]]  <br/>Seal of Hamburg around 1900 
File:hh-c2.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms on a coin, 1727
|}
File:hh-c3.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms on a coin, 1794
File:hh-c1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg|The arms on a coin, 1910
</gallery>'''[[Literature]]''': Stadler, 1964-1971, 8 volumes; Gaedechens, 1855


{{de}}
{{media}}
{{media}}
[[Literature]] : Stadler, 1964-1971, 8 volumes.


[[Category:German Municipalities H]]
[[Category:German Municipalities H]]
[[Category:Hamburg]]
[[Category:Hamburg]]
[[Category:Granted 1835]]
[[Category:Granted 1835]]

Latest revision as of 10:07, 13 September 2024

Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg

Large arms
Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg

Middle arms
Wappen von Hamburg/Arms (crest) of Hamburg

Small arms
HAMBURG

Country: Germany
Germany.jpg


State: Hamburg
Additions:

  • 1937 Altenwerder
  • 1937 Altona
  • 1937 Bergedorf
  • 1937 Bergstedt
  • 1937 Billstedt
  • 1937 Bramfeld
  • 1937 Cranz
  • 1937 Curslack
  • 1937 Duvenstedt
  • 1937 Finkenwerder (partly)
  • 1937 Fischbek
  • 1937 Francop
  • 1937 Gut Moor
  • 1937 Harburg-Wilhelmsburg
  • 1937 Hummelsbüttel
  • 1937 Langenhorn
  • 1937 Lemsahl-Mellingstedt
  • 1937 Lohbrügge
  • 1937 Lokstedt
  • 1937 Marmstorf
  • 1937 Neuenfelde
  • 1937 Neugraben
  • 1937 Neuland
  • 1937 Poppenbüttel
  • 1937 Preußisch Kirchwerder
  • 1937 Rahlstedt
  • 1937 Rönneburg
  • 1937 Sasel
  • 1937 Sinstorf
  • 1937 Steilshoop
  • 1937 Wandsbek
  • 1937 Wellingsbüttel
Loading map...

Origin/meaning

Hamburg developed around a small fortress, used by the people as a refuge in the early Middle Ages (6th-9th century). In 831 an Archishop of Hamburg was mentioned, in 835 already an Archbishop. It is not quite sure when the village became a city, probably in the early 12th century.
In 1188 the new-city or Neustadt was founded by Count Adolf of Schauenburg-Holstein. In 1215 the two cities were united under the counts of Holstein, and since 1461 the Kings of Denmark. Although the Kings of Denmark were the official overlords, the city was practically independent.

The oldest known seal dates from 1241, on which is shown a castle made of three towers. The cross on the middle tower as well as the two stars are already present. The middle tower could thus indicate the largest church, the Holy Mary Church. The stars are aslo a common symbol for the St. Mary. All other seals of the city show the castle, the shape, however, differs between the seals. On some smaller 13th -14th century seats the castle is standing on a river and the stars are replaced by a half-moon (crescent). The castle also appears on coins minted in the 13th century.

Image gallery

In 1510 the city became an Imperial city, in 1618 a free city (which Denmark did not recognize until 1768). In 1815 Hamburg joined the German Empire, and since 1919 it is one of the states of Germany.

In Napoleonic times the colours were inverted (a red castle on a silver shield), as the addition of a red chief with the golden bees (the symbol of a city of the first order) did not fit with a red shield.

Wappen von Hamburg/Coat of arms (crest) of Hamburg

Arms of Hamburg during Napoleonic times (granted 13-06-1811)

The whole arms as they are now were first used officially in 1695 and were officially granted in 1835. The only municipality is Hamburg, after the merger of 33 municipalities in 1937.

The helmet with the the feathers already appeared in the 16th century and are derived from the counts of Holstein. The lions appeared in the 17th century.

As far as known the colours have always been a silver castle on a red shield.

Image gallery

The arms in the city

(more images wanted, if you have an image of the arms in the city, please contact me):

Image gallery

The arms on coins of the city

(images from auction sites)

Image gallery

Literature: Stadler, 1964-1971, 8 volumes; Gaedechens, 1855




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